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	<id>https://wiki.unissula.ac.id/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Biochip</id>
	<title>Biochip - Riwayat revisi</title>
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	<updated>2026-09-15T20:58:09Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Riwayat revisi halaman ini di wiki</subtitle>
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		<id>https://wiki.unissula.ac.id/index.php?title=Biochip&amp;diff=30351&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Maintenance script: Impor teks terkontrol dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia; revisi 27987402; atribusi sumber disertakan.</title>
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		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Impor teks terkontrol dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia; revisi 27987402; atribusi sumber disertakan.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Halaman baru&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;Dalam [[biologi molekuler]], &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;biochips&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; dasarnya miniatur laboratorium yang dapat melakukan ratusan atau ribuan reaksi biokimia simultan. Biochip memungkinkan para peneliti untuk cepat layar sejumlah besar analit biologi untuk berbagai tujuan, dari diagnosis penyakit untuk mendeteksi agen bioterorisme.&lt;br /&gt;
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== Referensi ==&lt;br /&gt;
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* Vahid Bemanian, Frøydis D. Blystad, Live Bruseth, Gunn A. Hildrestrand, Lise Holden, Endre Kjærland, Pål Puntervoll, Hanne Ravneberg and Morten Ruud, &amp;quot;What is Bioethics?&amp;quot; Dec 1998.&lt;br /&gt;
* M. Burnham, R. Mitchell, &amp;quot; Bioethics — An Introduction&amp;quot; 1992.&lt;br /&gt;
*&lt;br /&gt;
* L. C. Clark, Jr., “Monitor and control of blood tissue O2 tensions,” &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Transactions of the American Society for Artificial Internal Organs&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 2, pp.&amp;amp;nbsp;41–84, 1956.&lt;br /&gt;
* L. C. Clark, Jr. and C. Lyons, “Electrode system for continuous monitoring in cardiovascular surgery,” &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 148, pp.&amp;amp;nbsp;133–153, 1962.&lt;br /&gt;
*&lt;br /&gt;
* S. P. Fodor, J. L. Read, M. C. Pirrung, L. Stryer, A. T. Lu, and D. Solas, “Light-directed, spatially addressable parallel chemical analysis,” &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Science&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 251, pp.&amp;amp;nbsp;767–773, 1991.&lt;br /&gt;
* P. Fortina, D. Graves, C. Stoeckert, Jr., S. McKenzie, and S. Surrey in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Biochip Technology&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, J. Cheng and L. J. Kricka, eds., ch. Technology Options and Applications of DNA Microarrays, pp.&amp;amp;nbsp;185–216, Harwood Academic Publishers, Philadelphia, 2001.&lt;br /&gt;
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*&lt;br /&gt;
*&lt;br /&gt;
* W. S. Hughes, “The potential difference between glass and electrolytes in contact with water,” &amp;#039;&amp;#039;J. Am. Chem. Soc.&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 44, pp.&amp;amp;nbsp;2860–2866, 1922.&lt;br /&gt;
* A. M. Maxam and W. Gilbert, “A new method for sequencing DNA,” &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 74, pp.&amp;amp;nbsp;560–564, 1977.&lt;br /&gt;
* G. MacBeath, A. N. Koehler, and S. L. Schreiber, “Printing small molecules as microarrays and detecting protein-ligand interactions en masse,” &amp;#039;&amp;#039;J. Am. Chem. Soc.&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 121, pp.&amp;amp;nbsp;7967–7968, 1999.&lt;br /&gt;
* K. L. Michael, L. C. Taylor, S. L. Schultz, and D. R. Walt, “Randomly ordered addressable high-density optical sensor arrays,” &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Analytical Chemistry&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 70, pp.&amp;amp;nbsp;1242–1248, 1998.&lt;br /&gt;
* D. L. Nelson and M. M. Cox, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Worth Publishers, New York, 2000.&lt;br /&gt;
*&lt;br /&gt;
* A. C. Pease, D. Solas, E. J. Sullivan, M. T. Cronin, C. P. Holmes, and S. P. Fodor, “Light-generated oligonucleotide arrays for rapid DNA sequence analysis,” &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci.&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 91, pp.&amp;amp;nbsp;5022–5026, 1994.&lt;br /&gt;
* C. Roberts, C. S. Chen, M. Mrksich, V. Martichonok, D. E. Ingber, and G. M. Whitesides, “Using mixed self-assembled monolayers presenting RGD and (EG)3OH groups to characterize long-term attachment of bovine capillary endothelial cells to surfaces,” &amp;#039;&amp;#039;J. Am. Chem. Soc.&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 120, pp.&amp;amp;nbsp;6548–6555, 1998.&lt;br /&gt;
* F. Sanger, S. Nicklen, and A. R. Coulson, “DNA sequencing with chainterminating inhibitors,” &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 74, pp.&amp;amp;nbsp;5463–5467, 1977.&lt;br /&gt;
* M. Schena, D. Shalon, R. W. Davis, and P. O. Brown, “Quantitative monitoring of gene expression patterns with a complementary DNA microarray,” &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Science&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 270, pp.&amp;amp;nbsp;467–470, 1995.&lt;br /&gt;
* H. Schmeck, &amp;quot;Blazing the Genetic Trail.&amp;quot; Bethesda, MD: Howard Hughes Medical Institute, 1991.&lt;br /&gt;
* J. S. Schultz and R. F. Taylor in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Handbook of Chemical and Biological Sensors&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, J. S. Schultz and R. F. Taylor, eds., ch. Introduction to Chemical and Biological Sensors, pp.&amp;amp;nbsp;1–10, Institute of Physics Publishing, Philadelphia, 1996.&lt;br /&gt;
* L. M. Smith, J. Z. Sanders, R. J. Kaiser, P. Hughes, C. Dodd, C. R. Connell, C. Heiner, S. B. H. Kent, and L. E. Hood, “Fluorescence detection in automated DNA sequence analysis,” &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Nature&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 321, pp.&amp;amp;nbsp;61–67, 1986.&lt;br /&gt;
* F. J. Steemers, J. A. Ferguson, and D. R. Walt, “Screening unlabeled DNA targets with randomly-ordered fiber-optic gene arrays,” &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Nature Biotechnology&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 18, pp.&amp;amp;nbsp;91–94, 2000.&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.accessexcellence.org/RC/AB/IE/Future_Of_Genetic_Research.html The Future of Genetic Research]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://web.reed.edu/reed_magazine/spring06/features/life_in_venice/should_we.html Interview of A. Caplan, &amp;quot;Should We or Shouldn&amp;#039;t We?&amp;quot;]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.woodrow.org/teachers/bi/1992/bioethics_intro.html Bioethics Intro]&lt;br /&gt;
* NBIAP NEWS REPORT, U.S. Department of Agriculture, &amp;quot;To Regulate or Not to Regulate&amp;quot; Forum: To Rationalize U.S. Biotech Regs. June 1994&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.accessexcellence.org/RC/AB/IE/To_Regulate_or_Not.html To Regulate or Not to Regulate]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://searchcio-midmarket.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid183_gci211664,00.html What is a Biochip?]&lt;br /&gt;
Kategori:Biologi molekular&lt;br /&gt;
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== Sumber dan atribusi ==&lt;br /&gt;
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Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Biochip&amp;amp;oldid=27987402 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 27987402 (2025-10-15T21:58:00Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Maintenance script</name></author>
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