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	<title>Chemical Society - Riwayat revisi</title>
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	<updated>2026-09-16T07:36:24Z</updated>
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		<title>Maintenance script: Presentation V4: sitasi, referensi, Math, Wikimedia Commons, dan atribusi</title>
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		<updated>2026-08-28T17:58:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Presentation V4: sitasi, referensi, Math, Wikimedia Commons, dan atribusi&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Revisi sebelumnya&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revisi per 28 Agustus 2026 17.58&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Baris 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Baris 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Chemical Society&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; dibentuk pada tahun 1841 (yang kemudian dinamakan &#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Chemical Society of London&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;) oleh 77 ilmuwan sebagai hasil dari meningkatnya ketertarikan dalam hal-hal ilimiah. Kimiawan [[Robert Warington]] adalah penggerak di balik terbentuknya organisasi ini.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Chemical Society&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039; dibentuk pada tahun 1841 (yang kemudian dinamakan &#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Chemical Society of London&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;) oleh 77 ilmuwan sebagai hasil dari meningkatnya ketertarikan dalam hal-hal ilimiah.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.rsc.org/globalassets/02-about-us/corporate-documents/financial-statement-trustee-report-2014.pdf&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;Kimiawan [[Robert Warington]] adalah penggerak di balik terbentuknya organisasi ini.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Sejarah ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Sejarah ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Salah satu sasaran &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chemical Society&amp;#039;&amp;#039; adalah mengadakan pertemuan untuk &amp;quot;komunikasi dan diskusi tentang penemuan dan pengamatan, sebuah laporan yang akan diterbitkan oleh &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Society&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;quot;. Pada tahun 1874, pentingnya &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Society&amp;#039;&amp;#039; diakui oleh [[Royal Charter]], yang menambahkan pada perannya dalam kemajuan sains, pengembangan aplikasi kimia dalam bidang industri. Anggotanya mencakup kimiawan terkemuka dari luar negeri termasuk [[August Wilhelm von Hofmann]], yang menjadi presiden &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Society&amp;#039;&amp;#039; pada tahun 1861. Keanggotaan terbuka untuk siapa saja yang berminat dalam bidang kimia, tetapi kepengurusan dibatasi untuk pria.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Salah satu sasaran &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chemical Society&amp;#039;&amp;#039; adalah mengadakan pertemuan untuk &amp;quot;komunikasi dan diskusi tentang penemuan dan pengamatan, sebuah laporan yang akan diterbitkan oleh &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Society&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;quot;. Pada tahun 1874, pentingnya &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Society&amp;#039;&amp;#039; diakui oleh [[Royal Charter]], yang menambahkan pada perannya dalam kemajuan sains, pengembangan aplikasi kimia dalam bidang industri. Anggotanya mencakup kimiawan terkemuka dari luar negeri termasuk [[August Wilhelm von Hofmann]], yang menjadi presiden &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Society&amp;#039;&amp;#039; pada tahun 1861. Keanggotaan terbuka untuk siapa saja yang berminat dalam bidang kimia, tetapi kepengurusan dibatasi untuk pria.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Pada tahun 1904, [[Edith Humphrey]], yang dianggap sebagai wanita Inggris pertama yang mendapatkan gelar doktor dalam bidang kimia (di [[Universitas Zurich]]), adalah salah satu dari sembilan belas kimiawati yang mengajukan petisi kepada &#039;&#039;Chemical Society&#039;&#039; untuk penerimaan wanita sebagai pengurus. Hal ini akhirnya diberikan pada tahun 1919, dan Humphrey kemudian terpilih menjadi pengurus.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Pada tahun 1904, [[Edith Humphrey]], yang dianggap sebagai wanita Inggris pertama yang mendapatkan gelar doktor dalam bidang kimia (di [[Universitas Zurich]]), adalah salah satu dari sembilan belas kimiawati yang mengajukan petisi kepada &#039;&#039;Chemical Society&#039;&#039; untuk penerimaan wanita sebagai pengurus. Hal ini akhirnya diberikan pada tahun 1919, dan Humphrey kemudian terpilih menjadi pengurus.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Marelene Rayner-Canham. [http://www.scs.illinois.edu/~mainzv/HIST/bulletin_open_access/v28-2/v28-2%20p110-119.pdf Pounding on the Doors: The Fight for Acceptance of British Women Chemists]. &#039;&#039;Bulletin for the History of Chemistry&#039;&#039;. 2003. Vol. 28 (2).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;The Chemical Society of London&#039;&#039; sukses ketika kegagalan menimpa sejumlah asosiasi kimia sebelumnya seperti [[Lunar Society]] cabang London tahun 1780-an, Animal Chemical Club tahun 1805, London Chemical Society tahun 1824. Salah satu kunci kesuksesan &#039;&#039;Chemical Society of London&#039;&#039; adalah, tidak seperti pelopornya, sebuah &quot;peleburan yang bermanfaat antara kimiawan teknologi dan akademis&quot;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;The Chemical Society of London&#039;&#039; sukses ketika kegagalan menimpa sejumlah asosiasi kimia sebelumnya seperti [[Lunar Society]] cabang London tahun 1780-an, Animal Chemical Club tahun 1805, London Chemical Society tahun 1824. Salah satu kunci kesuksesan &#039;&#039;Chemical Society of London&#039;&#039; adalah, tidak seperti pelopornya, sebuah &quot;peleburan yang bermanfaat antara kimiawan teknologi dan akademis&quot;.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William H Brock. [https://books.google.com/books?id=FulDa-7VUTsC&amp;amp;pg=PA67 The Case of the Poisonous Socks: Tales from Chemistry]. Royal Society of Chemistry. 2011. hlm. 67–73.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Kegiatannya berkembang selama bertahun-tahun, termasuk akhirnya menjadi penerbit utama di bidang kimia. Pada tahun 1980, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Society&amp;#039;&amp;#039; bergabung dengan &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Royal Institute of Chemistry]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Faraday Society]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; dan &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Society for Analytical Chemistry]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; menjadi &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Royal Society of Chemistry]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Kegiatannya berkembang selama bertahun-tahun, termasuk akhirnya menjadi penerbit utama di bidang kimia. Pada tahun 1980, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Society&amp;#039;&amp;#039; bergabung dengan &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Royal Institute of Chemistry]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Faraday Society]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; dan &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Society for Analytical Chemistry]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; menjadi &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Royal Society of Chemistry]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Presiden ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Presiden ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Thomas Graham (kimiawan)|Thomas Graham]]: 1841–1843&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Thomas Graham (kimiawan)|Thomas Graham]]: 1841–1843&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Arthur Aikin]]: 1843–1845&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Arthur Aikin]]: 1843–1845&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l50&quot;&gt;Baris 50:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Baris 49:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Percy Faraday Frankland]]: 1911–1913&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Percy Faraday Frankland]]: 1911–1913&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Sir [[William Henry Perkin, Jr.|William Henry Perkin Jnr]]: 1913–1915&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Sir [[William Henry Perkin, Jr.|William Henry Perkin Jnr]]: 1913–1915&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Alexander Scott (kimiawan)|Alexander Scott]]: 1915–1917&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Alexander Scott (kimiawan)|Alexander Scott]]: 1915–1917&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l89&quot;&gt;Baris 89:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Baris 87:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Theodore Morris Sugden]]: 1978–1979&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Theodore Morris Sugden]]: 1978–1979&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Dr [[Alfred Spinks]]: 1979–1980&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Dr [[Alfred Spinks]]: 1979–1980&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Anggota pertama ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Anggota pertama ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Pada tanggal 23 Februari 1841 sebuah pertemuan diadakan untuk mempertimbangkan pembentukan &#039;&#039;Chemical Society&#039;&#039;. &#039;&#039;Provisional Committee&#039;&#039; yang ditunjuk untuk mengejawantahkannya mengundang sejumlah pria yang terlibat dalam praktik kimia untuk menjadi anggota pertama. Tujuh puluh tujuh ilmuwan dan kimiawan berikut menyampaikan persetujuan tertulis mereka:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Pada tanggal 23 Februari 1841 sebuah pertemuan diadakan untuk mempertimbangkan pembentukan &#039;&#039;Chemical Society&#039;&#039;. &#039;&#039;Provisional Committee&#039;&#039; yang ditunjuk untuk mengejawantahkannya mengundang sejumlah pria yang terlibat dalam praktik kimia untuk menjadi anggota pertama. Tujuh puluh tujuh ilmuwan dan kimiawan berikut menyampaikan persetujuan tertulis mereka:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://pubs.rsc.org/en/Content/ArticleLanding/1842/MP/mp842010a001#!divAbstract Memoirs and Proceedings, Chemical Society]. &#039;&#039;Proceedings of the Chemical Society of London&#039;&#039;. 1842. Vol. 1. hlm. A001. doi:10.1039/MP842010A001.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://pubs.rsc.org/historical-collection/recordlanding/FELLOWS/AR0585-1843 A list of the Officers and Members of the Chemical Society of London]. 1843.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Arthur Aikin]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Arthur Aikin]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l105&quot;&gt;Baris 105:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Baris 101:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Charles Button]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Charles Button]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Thomas Clark (kimiawan)|Thomas Clark]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Thomas Clark (kimiawan)|Thomas Clark]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[William John Cock]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[William John Cock]]&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;L.B. Hunt. &#039;&#039;William John Cock&#039;&#039;. &#039;&#039;Platinum Metals Review&#039;&#039;. 1843. Vol. 27 (3). hlm. 129–132.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[John Thomas Cooper]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[John Thomas Cooper]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[John Thomas Cooper Jnr.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[John Thomas Cooper Jnr.]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l121&quot;&gt;Baris 121:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Baris 117:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[John Peter Gassiot|J P Gassiot]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[John Peter Gassiot|J P Gassiot]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Thomas Gill (kimiawan)|Thomas Gill]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Thomas Gill (kimiawan)|Thomas Gill]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Thomas Graham (kimiawan)|Thomas Graham]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Thomas Graham (kimiawan)|Thomas Graham]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l149&quot;&gt;Baris 149:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Baris 144:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Thomas Pearsall]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Thomas Pearsall]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Frederic Penny]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Frederic Penny]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[William Haseldine Pepys]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[William Haseldine Pepys]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l176&quot;&gt;Baris 176:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Baris 170:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[John Wilson (chemist)|John Wilson]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[John Wilson (chemist)|John Wilson]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Philip James Yorke|Philip Yorke]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [[Philip James Yorke|Philip Yorke]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Lihat juga ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Lihat juga ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l184&quot;&gt;Baris 184:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Baris 177:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Referensi ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Referensi ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;*  [http:&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/www.rsc.org/AboutUs/History/ABriefHistory.asp History of Royal Society of Chemistry and the former societies]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;references &lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Sumber dan atribusi ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Sumber dan atribusi ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chemical+Society&amp;amp;oldid=27992646 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 27992646 (2025-10-16T00:40:27Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chemical+Society&amp;amp;oldid=27992646 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 27992646 (2025-10-16T00:40:27Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;!-- WIKI_UNISSULA_PRESENTATION_V4 --&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Maintenance script</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.unissula.ac.id/index.php?title=Chemical_Society&amp;diff=22959&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Maintenance script: Impor teks terkontrol dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia; revisi 27992646; atribusi sumber disertakan.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.unissula.ac.id/index.php?title=Chemical_Society&amp;diff=22959&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-08-28T17:20:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Impor teks terkontrol dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia; revisi 27992646; atribusi sumber disertakan.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Halaman baru&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chemical Society&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; dibentuk pada tahun 1841 (yang kemudian dinamakan &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chemical Society of London&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;) oleh 77 ilmuwan sebagai hasil dari meningkatnya ketertarikan dalam hal-hal ilimiah. Kimiawan [[Robert Warington]] adalah penggerak di balik terbentuknya organisasi ini.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Sejarah ==&lt;br /&gt;
Salah satu sasaran &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chemical Society&amp;#039;&amp;#039; adalah mengadakan pertemuan untuk &amp;quot;komunikasi dan diskusi tentang penemuan dan pengamatan, sebuah laporan yang akan diterbitkan oleh &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Society&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;quot;. Pada tahun 1874, pentingnya &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Society&amp;#039;&amp;#039; diakui oleh [[Royal Charter]], yang menambahkan pada perannya dalam kemajuan sains, pengembangan aplikasi kimia dalam bidang industri. Anggotanya mencakup kimiawan terkemuka dari luar negeri termasuk [[August Wilhelm von Hofmann]], yang menjadi presiden &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Society&amp;#039;&amp;#039; pada tahun 1861. Keanggotaan terbuka untuk siapa saja yang berminat dalam bidang kimia, tetapi kepengurusan dibatasi untuk pria.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Pada tahun 1904, [[Edith Humphrey]], yang dianggap sebagai wanita Inggris pertama yang mendapatkan gelar doktor dalam bidang kimia (di [[Universitas Zurich]]), adalah salah satu dari sembilan belas kimiawati yang mengajukan petisi kepada &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chemical Society&amp;#039;&amp;#039; untuk penerimaan wanita sebagai pengurus. Hal ini akhirnya diberikan pada tahun 1919, dan Humphrey kemudian terpilih menjadi pengurus.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Chemical Society of London&amp;#039;&amp;#039; sukses ketika kegagalan menimpa sejumlah asosiasi kimia sebelumnya seperti [[Lunar Society]] cabang London tahun 1780-an, Animal Chemical Club tahun 1805, London Chemical Society tahun 1824. Salah satu kunci kesuksesan &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chemical Society of London&amp;#039;&amp;#039; adalah, tidak seperti pelopornya, sebuah &amp;quot;peleburan yang bermanfaat antara kimiawan teknologi dan akademis&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Kegiatannya berkembang selama bertahun-tahun, termasuk akhirnya menjadi penerbit utama di bidang kimia. Pada tahun 1980, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Society&amp;#039;&amp;#039; bergabung dengan &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Royal Institute of Chemistry]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Faraday Society]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; dan &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Society for Analytical Chemistry]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; menjadi &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Royal Society of Chemistry]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Presiden ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Thomas Graham (kimiawan)|Thomas Graham]]: 1841–1843&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Arthur Aikin]]: 1843–1845&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Thomas Graham (kimiawan)|Thomas Graham]]: 1845–1847&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William Thomas Brande]]: 1847–1849&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Richard Phillips (kimiawan)|Richard Phillips]]: 1849–1851&lt;br /&gt;
* Professor [[Charles Daubeny]]: 1851–1853&lt;br /&gt;
* Colonel [[Philip James Yorke|Philip Yorke]]: 1853–1855&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William Allen Miller]]: 1855–1857&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Lyon Playfair]]: 1857–1859&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Sir Benjamin Collins Brodie, 2nd Baronet|Benjamin Brodie]]: 1859–1861&lt;br /&gt;
* [[August Wilhelm von Hofmann]]: 1861–1863&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Alexander William Williamson]]: 1863–1865&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William Allen Miller]]: 1865–1867&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Warren de la Rue]]: 1867–1869&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Alexander William Williamson]]: 1869–1871&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Edward Frankland]]: 1871–1873&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William Odling]]: 1873–1875&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Frederick Augustus Abel]]: 1875–1877&lt;br /&gt;
* [[John Hall Gladstone]]: 1877–1878&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Warren de la Rue]]: 1879–1880&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Henry Enfield Roscoe]]: 1880–1882&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Joseph Henry Gilbert]]: 1882–1883&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William Henry Perkin]]: 1883–1885&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Hugo Muller]]: 1885–1887&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[William Crookes]]: 1887–1889&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William James Russell]]: 1889–1891&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Alexander Crum Brown]]: 1891–1893&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Henry Edward Armstrong]]: 1893–1895&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Augustus George Vernon Harcourt]]: 1895–1897&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[James Dewar]]: 1897–1899&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Thomas Edward Thorpe]]: 1899–1901&lt;br /&gt;
* [[James Emerson Reynolds]]: 1901–1903&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William Augustus Tilden]]: 1903–1905&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Raphael Meldola]]: 1905–1907&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[William Ramsay]]: 1907–1909&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Harold Baily Dixon]]: 1909–1911&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Percy Faraday Frankland]]: 1911–1913&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[William Henry Perkin, Jr.|William Henry Perkin Jnr]]: 1913–1915&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Alexander Scott (kimiawan)|Alexander Scott]]: 1915–1917&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[William Jackson Pope]]: 1917–1919&lt;br /&gt;
* [[James Johnston Dobbie]]: 1919–1921&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[James Walker (kimiawan)|James Walker]]: 1921–1923&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William Palmer Wynne]]: 1923–1925&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Arthur William Crossley]]: 1925–1926&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Herbert Brereton Baker]]: 1926–1928&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Jocelyn Field Thorpe]]: 1928–1931&lt;br /&gt;
* Professor [[George Gerald Henderson]]: 1931–1933&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Gilbert Thomas Morgan]]: 1933–1935&lt;br /&gt;
* Professor [[Nevil Sidgwick|Nevil Vincent Sidgwick]]: 1935–1937&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Frederick George Donnan]]: 1937–1939&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Robert Robinson (kimiawan)|Robert Robinson]]: 1939–1941&lt;br /&gt;
* [[James Charles Philip]]: 1941 to August 1941&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William Hobson Mills]]: 1941–1944&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Walter Norman Haworth]]: 1944–1946&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Cyril Norman Hinshelwood]]: 1946–1948&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Ian Morris Heilbron]]: 1948–1950&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Eric Keightley Rideal]]: 1950–1952&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Christopher Kelk Ingold]]: 1952–1954&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William Wardlaw]]: 1954–1956&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Edmund Langley Hirst]]: 1956–1958&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Harry Julius Emeleus]]: 1958–1960&lt;br /&gt;
* Lord [[Alexander Robertus Todd]]: 1960–1962&lt;br /&gt;
* [[John Monteath Robertson]]: 1962–1964&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Ewart Jones|Ewart Ray Herbert Jones]]: 1964–1966&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Harry Work Melville]]: 1966–1968&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Ronald Sydney Nyholm]]: 1968–1970&lt;br /&gt;
* Lord [[George Porter]]: 1970–1972&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Frederick Sydney Dainton]]: 1972–1973&lt;br /&gt;
* Sir [[Derek Harold Richard Barton]]: 1973–1974&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Jack Wheeler Barrett]]: 1974–1975&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Frank Arnold Robinson]]: 1975–1976&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Cyril Clifford Addison]]: 1976–1977&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Alan Woodworth Johnson]]: 1977–1978&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Theodore Morris Sugden]]: 1978–1979&lt;br /&gt;
* Dr [[Alfred Spinks]]: 1979–1980&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Anggota pertama ==&lt;br /&gt;
Pada tanggal 23 Februari 1841 sebuah pertemuan diadakan untuk mempertimbangkan pembentukan &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chemical Society&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Provisional Committee&amp;#039;&amp;#039; yang ditunjuk untuk mengejawantahkannya mengundang sejumlah pria yang terlibat dalam praktik kimia untuk menjadi anggota pertama. Tujuh puluh tujuh ilmuwan dan kimiawan berikut menyampaikan persetujuan tertulis mereka:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Arthur Aikin]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Thomas Andrews (ilmuwan)|Thomas Andrews]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[J A Barron]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[James Blake (kimiawan)|James Blake]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William Blythe (kimiawan)|William Blythe]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William Thomas Brande]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Edward William Brayley|E W Brayley]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Henry James Brooke]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Charles Button]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Thomas Clark (kimiawan)|Thomas Clark]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William John Cock]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[John Thomas Cooper]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[John Thomas Cooper Jnr.]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Andrew Crosse]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Walter Crum]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[James Cumming]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[John Frederic Daniell]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Charles Daubeny]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Edmund Davy]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Warren De la Rue]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Thomas Everitt]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William Ferguson (kimiawan)|William Ferguson]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[George Fownes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[A Frampton]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[John Peter Gassiot|J P Gassiot]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Thomas Gill (kimiawan)|Thomas Gill]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Thomas Graham (kimiawan)|Thomas Graham]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[John Graham (kimiawan)|John Graham]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[John Joseph Griffin]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Thomas Griffiths (kimiawan)|Thomas Griffiths]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William Robert Grove]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Charles Heisch]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[H Hennell]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Thomas Hetherington Henry]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William Herapath]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Thomas Charles Hope]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[F R Hughes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Percival Johnson]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[James Johnston (kimiawan)|James Johnston]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[W B Leeson]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[George Dixon Longstaff]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[George Lowe]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Robert Macgregor]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Charles Macintosh]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[John Mercer (ilmuwan)|John Mercer]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William Hallowes Miller]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Thomas Moody (kimiawan)|Thomas Moody]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[David Mushet]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[J A Paris]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[H L Pattinson]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Thomas Pearsall]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Frederic Penny]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William Haseldine Pepys]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Richard Phillips (kimiawan)|Richard Phillips]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Lyon Playfair]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Robert Porrett]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[L H Potts]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[George Owen Rees|G Owen Rees]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[David Boswell Reid]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Thomas Richardson (kimiawan)|Thomas Richardson]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Maurice Scanlan]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ollive Sims]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Denham Smith]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Edward Solly Jnr]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[John Stenhouse]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Richard Taylor (editor)|Richard Taylor]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[John Tennant (kimiawan)|John Tennant]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[E F Teschemacher]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Thomas Thomson (kimiawan)|Thomas Thomson]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Robert Dundas Thomson]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Wilton George Turner]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Robert Warington]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William West (kimiawan)|William West]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[James Low Wheeler]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[George Wilson (kimiawan)|George Wilson]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[John Wilson (chemist)|John Wilson]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Philip James Yorke|Philip Yorke]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Lihat juga ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Journal of the Chemical Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Proceedings of the Chemical Society]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Chemical Society Reviews]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Referensi ==&lt;br /&gt;
*  [http://www.rsc.org/AboutUs/History/ABriefHistory.asp History of Royal Society of Chemistry and the former societies]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Sumber dan atribusi ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chemical+Society&amp;amp;oldid=27992646 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 27992646 (2025-10-16T00:40:27Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Maintenance script</name></author>
	</entry>
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