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Galvanoskop katak - Riwayat revisi
2026-09-16T16:03:24Z
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Maintenance script: Presentation V4: sitasi, referensi, Math, Wikimedia Commons, dan atribusi
2026-08-26T04:07:50Z
<p>Presentation V4: sitasi, referensi, Math, Wikimedia Commons, dan atribusi</p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Revisi sebelumnya</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revisi per 26 Agustus 2026 04.07</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1">Baris 1:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Baris 1:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Galvanoskop katak''' adalah sebuah alat listrik sensitif yang dipakai untuk memeriksa [[tegangan listrik]] pada akhir abad kedelapan belas dan abad kesembilan belas. Alat tersebut terdiri dari kaki katak berkulit dengan koneksi listrik ke saraf. Alat tersebut diciptakan oleh [[Luigi Galvani]] dan disempurnakan oleh [[Carlo Matteucci]].</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Galvanoskop katak''' adalah sebuah alat listrik sensitif yang dipakai untuk memeriksa [[tegangan listrik]]<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><ref>Keithley, p. 51</ref> </ins>pada akhir abad kedelapan belas dan abad kesembilan belas. Alat tersebut terdiri dari kaki katak berkulit dengan koneksi listrik ke saraf. Alat tersebut diciptakan oleh [[Luigi Galvani]] dan disempurnakan oleh [[Carlo Matteucci]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Galvanoskop katak, dan eksperimen lain menggunakan katak memainkan peran dalam sengketa antara Galvani dan [[Alessandro Volta]] dalam bidang kelistrikan. Alat tersebut sangat sensitif dan masih dipakai sampai abad kesembialn belas, bahkan setelah [[elektromekanika]] telah dipakai.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Galvanoskop katak, dan eksperimen lain menggunakan katak memainkan peran dalam sengketa antara Galvani dan [[Alessandro Volta]] dalam bidang kelistrikan. Alat tersebut sangat sensitif dan masih dipakai sampai abad kesembialn belas, bahkan setelah [[elektromekanika]] telah dipakai.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==Referensi==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Daftar pustaka==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Daftar pustaka==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l12">Baris 12:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Baris 9:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Hackmann, Willem D., "Galvanometer", in Bud, Robert; Warner, Deborah Jean (eds), ''Instruments of Science: An Historical Encyclopedia'', pp.&nbsp;257–259, Taylor & Francis, 1998 .</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Hackmann, Willem D., "Galvanometer", in Bud, Robert; Warner, Deborah Jean (eds), ''Instruments of Science: An Historical Encyclopedia'', pp.&nbsp;257–259, Taylor & Francis, 1998 .</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Robert Hare (chemist)|Hare, Robert]], [https://archive.org/stream/abriefexpositio00haregoog#page/n759/mode/2up "Of galvanism, or voltaic electricity"], ''A Brief Exposition of the Science of Mechanical Electricity'', Philadelphia: J. G. Auner, 1840 .</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Robert Hare (chemist)|Hare, Robert]], [https://archive.org/stream/abriefexpositio00haregoog#page/n759/mode/2up "Of galvanism, or voltaic electricity"], ''A Brief Exposition of the Science of Mechanical Electricity'', Philadelphia: J. G. Auner, 1840 .</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Hellman, Hal, ''Great Feuds in Medicine'', John Wiley and Sons, 2001</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Hellman, Hal, ''Great Feuds in Medicine'', John Wiley and Sons, 2001 </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Joseph F. Keithley|Keithley, Joseph F.]], ''The Story of Electrical and Magnetic Measurements: From 500 BC to the 1940s'', IEEE Press, 1999 .</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Joseph F. Keithley|Keithley, Joseph F.]], ''The Story of Electrical and Magnetic Measurements: From 500 BC to the 1940s'', IEEE Press, 1999 .</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Piccolino, Marco; Bresadola, Marco, ''Shocking Frogs: Galvani, Volta, and the Electric Origins of Neuroscience'', Oxford University Press, 2013 .</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Piccolino, Marco; Bresadola, Marco, ''Shocking Frogs: Galvani, Volta, and the Electric Origins of Neuroscience'', Oxford University Press, 2013 .</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l18">Baris 18:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Baris 15:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Wilkinson, Charles Henry, [https://archive.org/stream/elementsgalvani00wilkgoog#page/n10/mode/2up ''Elements of Galvanism''], London: John Murray, 1804 .</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Wilkinson, Charles Henry, [https://archive.org/stream/elementsgalvani00wilkgoog#page/n10/mode/2up ''Elements of Galvanism''], London: John Murray, 1804 .</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== Referensi ==</ins></div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Sumber dan atribusi ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Sumber dan atribusi ==</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Galvanoskop+katak&oldid=19597770 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 19597770 (2021-12-25T08:30:48Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Galvanoskop+katak&oldid=19597770 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 19597770 (2021-12-25T08:30:48Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.</div></td></tr>
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<p>Impor teks terkontrol dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia; revisi 19597770; atribusi sumber disertakan.</p>
<p><b>Halaman baru</b></p><div>'''Galvanoskop katak''' adalah sebuah alat listrik sensitif yang dipakai untuk memeriksa [[tegangan listrik]] pada akhir abad kedelapan belas dan abad kesembilan belas. Alat tersebut terdiri dari kaki katak berkulit dengan koneksi listrik ke saraf. Alat tersebut diciptakan oleh [[Luigi Galvani]] dan disempurnakan oleh [[Carlo Matteucci]].<br />
<br />
Galvanoskop katak, dan eksperimen lain menggunakan katak memainkan peran dalam sengketa antara Galvani dan [[Alessandro Volta]] dalam bidang kelistrikan. Alat tersebut sangat sensitif dan masih dipakai sampai abad kesembialn belas, bahkan setelah [[elektromekanika]] telah dipakai.<br />
<br />
==Referensi==<br />
<br />
<br />
==Daftar pustaka==<br />
*Clarke, Edwin; Jacyna, L. S., ''Nineteenth-Century Origins of Neuroscientific Concepts'', University of California Press, 1992 .<br />
*Clarke, Edwin; O'Malley, Charles Donald, ''The Human Brain and Spinal Cord: a historical study illustrated by writings from antiquity to the twentieth century'', Norman Publishing, 1996 .<br />
*[[Golding Bird|Bird, Golding]], [https://archive.org/stream/elementsofnatura00birduoft#page/336/mode/2up Chapter XX, "Physiological electricity, or galvanism"], ''Elements of Natural Philosophy'', London: John Churchill, 1848 .<br />
*Hackmann, Willem D., "Galvanometer", in Bud, Robert; Warner, Deborah Jean (eds), ''Instruments of Science: An Historical Encyclopedia'', pp.&nbsp;257–259, Taylor & Francis, 1998 .<br />
*[[Robert Hare (chemist)|Hare, Robert]], [https://archive.org/stream/abriefexpositio00haregoog#page/n759/mode/2up "Of galvanism, or voltaic electricity"], ''A Brief Exposition of the Science of Mechanical Electricity'', Philadelphia: J. G. Auner, 1840 .<br />
*Hellman, Hal, ''Great Feuds in Medicine'', John Wiley and Sons, 2001<br />
*[[Joseph F. Keithley|Keithley, Joseph F.]], ''The Story of Electrical and Magnetic Measurements: From 500 BC to the 1940s'', IEEE Press, 1999 .<br />
*Piccolino, Marco; Bresadola, Marco, ''Shocking Frogs: Galvani, Volta, and the Electric Origins of Neuroscience'', Oxford University Press, 2013 .<br />
*[[Carlo Matteucci|Matteucci, Carlo]] [https://archive.org/stream/philtrans01079243/01079243#page/n0/mode/2up "The muscular current"] ''Philosophical Transactions'', pp.&nbsp;283–295, 1845.<br />
*Wilkinson, Charles Henry, [https://archive.org/stream/elementsgalvani00wilkgoog#page/n10/mode/2up ''Elements of Galvanism''], London: John Murray, 1804 .<br />
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== Sumber dan atribusi ==<br />
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Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Galvanoskop+katak&oldid=19597770 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 19597770 (2021-12-25T08:30:48Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.</div>
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