https://wiki.unissula.ac.id/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Melamina
Melamina - Riwayat revisi
2026-09-15T14:19:50Z
Riwayat revisi halaman ini di wiki
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https://wiki.unissula.ac.id/index.php?title=Melamina&diff=23443&oldid=prev
Maintenance script: Presentation V4: sitasi, referensi, Math, Wikimedia Commons, dan atribusi
2026-08-28T18:02:09Z
<p>Presentation V4: sitasi, referensi, Math, Wikimedia Commons, dan atribusi</p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Revisi sebelumnya</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revisi per 28 Agustus 2026 18.02</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1">Baris 1:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Baris 1:</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[File:Structural_formula_of_melamine.svg|thumb|right|280px|Structural formula of melamine]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>:''Artikel ini adalah mengenai senyawa kimia yang bernama melamina. Istilah "melamina" juga digunakan untuk merujuk pada [[resin melamina]], yakni plastik yang dibuat dari melamina dan formaldehida. Bedakan pula dengan [[melanin]], pigmen yang ditemukan pada kulit dan rambut.''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>:''Artikel ini adalah mengenai senyawa kimia yang bernama melamina. Istilah "melamina" juga digunakan untuk merujuk pada [[resin melamina]], yakni plastik yang dibuat dari melamina dan formaldehida. Bedakan pula dengan [[melanin]], pigmen yang ditemukan pada kulit dan rambut.''</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Melamina''' adalah senyawa [[basa organik]] dengan rumus kimia [[karbon|C<sub>3</sub>]][[hidrogen|H<sub>6</sub>]][[nitrogen|N<sub>6</sub>]] dan memiliki nama [[IUPAC]] '''1,3,5-triazina-2,4,6-triamina'''. Ia hanya sedikit larut dalam air.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Melamina'''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><ref>http://www.pusatbahasa.diknas.go.id/glosarium/index.php?gloss_asing=melamine&gloss_indonesia=&jenis=contain&Bidang=all&infocmd=Cari ></ref> </ins>adalah senyawa [[basa organik]] dengan rumus kimia [[karbon|C<sub>3</sub>]][[hidrogen|H<sub>6</sub>]][[nitrogen|N<sub>6</sub>]] dan memiliki nama [[IUPAC]] '''1,3,5-triazina-2,4,6-triamina'''. Ia hanya sedikit larut dalam air.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Melamina adalah [[trimer]] dari [[sianamida]], dan seperti sianamida, ia mengandung 66% nitrogen (berdasarkan massa). Ia merupakan [[metabolit]] dari [[siromazina]], sejenis [[pestisida]]. Melamina terbentuk dalam tubuh mamalia yang mengonsumsi siromazina. Dilaporkan juga siromazina diubah menjadi melamina pada tanaman.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Melamina adalah [[trimer]] dari [[sianamida]], dan seperti sianamida, ia mengandung 66% nitrogen (berdasarkan massa). Ia merupakan [[metabolit]] dari [[siromazina]], sejenis [[pestisida]]. Melamina terbentuk dalam tubuh mamalia yang mengonsumsi siromazina.<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><ref>[http://www.emea.europa.eu/pdfs/vet/mrls/077000en.pdf Report on cyromazine of the European Medicines Agency].</ref> </ins>Dilaporkan juga siromazina diubah menjadi melamina pada tanaman.<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><ref>Lori 0. Lim, Susan J. Scherer, Kenneth D. Shuler, and John P. Toth. Disposition of Cyromazine in Plants under Environmental Conditions ''J. Agric. Food Chem.'' 1990, 38, 860-864 [http://pubs.acs.org/cgi-bin/abstract.cgi/jafcau/1990/38/i03/f-pdf/f_jf00093a057.pdf?sessid=6006l3]</ref><ref>[http://www.fao.org/ag/AGP/AGPP/Pesticid/JMPR/Download/92/Cyromazi.PDF [[FAO]] report on cyromazine].</ref></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Sintesis ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Sintesis ==</div></td></tr>
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<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Baris 18:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Sianamida]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Sianamida]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Asam sianurat]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Asam sianurat]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== Referensi ==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Pranala luar ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Pranala luar ==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.romerlabs.com Rapid Melamine ELISA Test Kit]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.romerlabs.com Rapid Melamine ELISA Test Kit]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/search/r?dbs+hsdb:@term+@na+Melamine NLM Hazardous Substances Databank – Melamine]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/search/r?dbs+hsdb:@term+@na+Melamine NLM Hazardous Substances Databank – Melamine]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.sciencelab.com/xMSDS-Melamine-9924600 Melamine Materials Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.sciencelab.com/xMSDS-Melamine-9924600 Melamine Materials Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)] </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.inchem.org/documents/sids/sids/108781.pdf OECD Screening Information Data Set (SIDS): Melamine] (High Production Volume Chemicals Screening Information，PDF, 89 pages).</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.inchem.org/documents/sids/sids/108781.pdf OECD Screening Information Data Set (SIDS): Melamine] (High Production Volume Chemicals Screening Information，PDF, 89 pages).</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.fda.gov/oc/opacom/hottopics/petfood.html FDA Web Page with Information on Pet Food Recall (due to Melamine contanimination )]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.fda.gov/oc/opacom/hottopics/petfood.html FDA Web Page with Information on Pet Food Recall (due to Melamine contanimination )]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== Referensi ==</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><references /></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== Sumber dan atribusi ==</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Sumber </del>dan <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">atribusi ==</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title</ins>=<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Melamina&oldid</ins>=<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">26791974 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 26791974 (2025-01-14T12:33:37Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Gambar pada artikel ini bersumber dari Wikimedia Commons </ins>dan <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">mengikuti ketentuan lisensi masing-masing berkas. Mohon gunakan konten dan media secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Melamina&oldid=26791974 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 26791974 (2025</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">01</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">14T12:33:37Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">BerbagiSerupa (CC BY</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><!</ins>-- <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">WIKI_UNISSULA_PRESENTATION_V4 </ins>--<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">></ins></div></td></tr>
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Maintenance script
https://wiki.unissula.ac.id/index.php?title=Melamina&diff=23044&oldid=prev
Maintenance script: Impor teks terkontrol dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia; revisi 26791974; atribusi sumber disertakan.
2026-08-28T17:28:17Z
<p>Impor teks terkontrol dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia; revisi 26791974; atribusi sumber disertakan.</p>
<p><b>Halaman baru</b></p><div>:''Artikel ini adalah mengenai senyawa kimia yang bernama melamina. Istilah "melamina" juga digunakan untuk merujuk pada [[resin melamina]], yakni plastik yang dibuat dari melamina dan formaldehida. Bedakan pula dengan [[melanin]], pigmen yang ditemukan pada kulit dan rambut.''<br />
<br />
'''Melamina''' adalah senyawa [[basa organik]] dengan rumus kimia [[karbon|C<sub>3</sub>]][[hidrogen|H<sub>6</sub>]][[nitrogen|N<sub>6</sub>]] dan memiliki nama [[IUPAC]] '''1,3,5-triazina-2,4,6-triamina'''. Ia hanya sedikit larut dalam air.<br />
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Melamina adalah [[trimer]] dari [[sianamida]], dan seperti sianamida, ia mengandung 66% nitrogen (berdasarkan massa). Ia merupakan [[metabolit]] dari [[siromazina]], sejenis [[pestisida]]. Melamina terbentuk dalam tubuh mamalia yang mengonsumsi siromazina. Dilaporkan juga siromazina diubah menjadi melamina pada tanaman.<br />
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== Sintesis ==<br />
Melamina pertama kali disintesis oleh [[Justus von Liebig|Liebig]] pada tahun 1834. Pada produksi awal, [[kalsium sianamida]] diubah menjadi [[disiandiamida]], kemudian dipanaskan di atas [[titik lebur]]nya untuk menghasilkan melamina. Namun, pada zaman sekarang, kebanyakan pabrik industri menggunakan [[urea]] untuk menghasilkan melamina melalui reaksi berikut<br />
: 6 (NH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>CO → C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub>N<sub>6</sub> + 6 NH<sub>3</sub> + 3 CO<sub>2</sub><br />
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Pertama-tama, urea terurai menjadi [[asam sianat]] pada [[reaksi endotermik]]: (NH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>CO → [[HCNO]] + NH<sub>3</sub>. Kemudian [[asam sianat]] ber[[polimer]]isasi membentuk melamina dan [[karbon dioksida]]: 6 HCNO → C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub>N<sub>6</sub> + 3 CO<sub>2</sub>. Reaksi kedua adalah [[eksotermik]], tetapi keseluruhan proses reaksi bersifat [[endotermik]]<br />
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== Lihat pula ==<br />
* [[1,3,5-Triazina]]<br />
* [[Triazina]]<br />
* [[Sianamida]]<br />
* [[Asam sianurat]]<br />
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== Referensi ==<br />
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== Pranala luar ==<br />
* [http://www.romerlabs.com Rapid Melamine ELISA Test Kit]<br />
* [http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/search/r?dbs+hsdb:@term+@na+Melamine NLM Hazardous Substances Databank – Melamine]<br />
* [http://www.sciencelab.com/xMSDS-Melamine-9924600 Melamine Materials Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)]<br />
* [http://www.inchem.org/documents/sids/sids/108781.pdf OECD Screening Information Data Set (SIDS): Melamine] (High Production Volume Chemicals Screening Information，PDF, 89 pages).<br />
* [http://www.fda.gov/oc/opacom/hottopics/petfood.html FDA Web Page with Information on Pet Food Recall (due to Melamine contanimination )]<br />
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== Sumber dan atribusi ==<br />
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Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Melamina&oldid=26791974 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 26791974 (2025-01-14T12:33:37Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.</div>
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