https://wiki.unissula.ac.id/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Pengodean_karakter 2026-09-15T23:18:44Z Riwayat revisi halaman ini di wiki MediaWiki 1.46.0 https://wiki.unissula.ac.id/index.php?title=Pengodean_karakter&diff=5710&oldid=prev 2026-08-24T08:55:34Z

<p>Presentation V4: sitasi, referensi, Math, Wikimedia Commons, dan atribusi</p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw-interface=""> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="id"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Revisi sebelumnya</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revisi per 24 Agustus 2026 08.55</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1">Baris 1:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Baris 1:</td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[File:Optische_telegraaf_chappe.jpg|thumb|right|280px|Optische telegraaf chappe]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&#039;&#039;&#039;Pengodean karakter&#039;&#039;&#039; atau &#039;&#039;&#039;penyandian huruf&#039;&#039;&#039; ([[bahasa Inggris]]: &#039;&#039;character encoding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;character set&#039;&#039;) terdiri dari [[Sandi (disambiguasi)|sandi]] atau kode yang memasangkan serangkaian aksara berurutan dari suatu kumpulan dengan sesuatu yang lain, seperti urutan [[bilangan cacah|bilangan asli]] (&#039;&#039;natural numbers&#039;&#039;), perlapanan (&#039;&#039;octet&#039;&#039;) atau denyut listrik, untuk mempermudah penyimpanan [[teks|naskah]] pada [[komputer]] dan pengalirhantaran naskah melalui jaringan telekomunikasi. Misalnya [[Morse|sandi Morse]], yang menyandikan huruf [[alfabet Latin]] ke dalam rangkaian tekanan panjang dan pendek dari kunci telegraf; serta [[ASCII]], yang menyandikan huruf, bilangan, dan simbol-simbol lain, sebagai [[integer|bilangan bulat]] dan versi [[biner|perduaan]] (&#039;&#039;binary&#039;&#039;) 7-[[bita]] dari bilangan bulat tersebut; umumnya ditambahkan nol-bita untuk mempermudah penyimpanan dalam bita perlapanan.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&#039;&#039;&#039;Pengodean karakter&#039;&#039;&#039; atau &#039;&#039;&#039;penyandian huruf&#039;&#039;&#039; ([[bahasa Inggris]]: &#039;&#039;character encoding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;character set&#039;&#039;) terdiri dari [[Sandi (disambiguasi)|sandi]] atau kode yang memasangkan serangkaian aksara berurutan dari suatu kumpulan dengan sesuatu yang lain, seperti urutan [[bilangan cacah|bilangan asli]] (&#039;&#039;natural numbers&#039;&#039;), perlapanan (&#039;&#039;octet&#039;&#039;) atau denyut listrik, untuk mempermudah penyimpanan [[teks|naskah]] pada [[komputer]] dan pengalirhantaran naskah melalui jaringan telekomunikasi. Misalnya [[Morse|sandi Morse]], yang menyandikan huruf [[alfabet Latin]] ke dalam rangkaian tekanan panjang dan pendek dari kunci telegraf; serta [[ASCII]], yang menyandikan huruf, bilangan, dan simbol-simbol lain, sebagai [[integer|bilangan bulat]] dan versi [[biner|perduaan]] (&#039;&#039;binary&#039;&#039;) 7-[[bita]] dari bilangan bulat tersebut; umumnya ditambahkan nol-bita untuk mempermudah penyimpanan dalam bita perlapanan.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l4">Baris 4:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Baris 6:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Acuan pengodean karakter ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Acuan pengodean karakter ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Unicode]] dan bakuan serupa lainnya, Universal Character Set (ISO/IEC 10646), bersama-sama merumuskan penyandiaksaraan seragam. Ada empat tingkat acuan penyandiaksaraan Unicode:<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr17/ Unicode Technical Report #17: Unicode Character Encoding Model]. 2008-11-11.&lt;/ref&gt;</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Unicode]] dan bakuan serupa lainnya, Universal Character Set (ISO/IEC 10646), bersama-sama merumuskan penyandiaksaraan seragam. Ada empat tingkat acuan penyandiaksaraan Unicode:</div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Khasanah Aksara Mujarad (&#039;&#039;Abstract Character Repertoire&#039;&#039;)</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Khasanah Aksara Mujarad (&#039;&#039;Abstract Character Repertoire&#039;&#039;)</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Serangkaian Aksara Tersandikan (&#039;&#039;Coded Character Set&#039;&#039;)</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Serangkaian Aksara Tersandikan (&#039;&#039;Coded Character Set&#039;&#039;)</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Borang Penyandiaksaraan (&#039;&#039;Character Encoding Form&#039;&#039;)</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Borang Penyandiaksaraan (&#039;&#039;Character Encoding Form&#039;&#039;)</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Pola Rencana Penyandiaksaraan (&#039;&#039;Character Encoding Scheme&#039;&#039;)</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Pola Rencana Penyandiaksaraan (&#039;&#039;Character Encoding Scheme&#039;&#039;)</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== Catatan kaki ==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Pranala luar ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Pranala luar ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*  [http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets Character sets registered by Internet Assigned Numbers Authority]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*  [http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets Character sets registered by Internet Assigned Numbers Authority]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*  [http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr17/ Unicode Technical Report #17: Character Encoding Model]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*  [http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr17/ Unicode Technical Report #17: Character Encoding Model]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*  [http://demo.icu-project.org/icu-bin/convexp ICU Converter Explorer]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*  [http://demo.icu-project.org/icu-bin/convexp ICU Converter Explorer]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*  [http://czyborra.com/charsets/cyrillic.html The Cyrillic Charset soup]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*  [http://czyborra.com/charsets/cyrillic.html The Cyrillic Charset soup]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*  [http://homepages.cwi.nl/~dik/english/codes/stand.html Early history of character set standardization]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*  [http://homepages.cwi.nl/~dik/english/codes/stand.html Early history of character set standardization]  </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*  [http://www.cs.mcgill.ca/~aelias4/encodings.html A complete introduction to Japanese character encodings]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*  [http://www.cs.mcgill.ca/~aelias4/encodings.html A complete introduction to Japanese character encodings]  </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*  [http://www.cs.tut.fi/~jkorpela/chars.html A tutorial on character code issues]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*  [http://www.cs.tut.fi/~jkorpela/chars.html A tutorial on character code issues]  </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*  [http://www.paulschou.com/tools/xlate/ Online Char (ASCII), HEX, Binary, Base64, etc... Encoder/Decoder with MD2, MD4, MD5, SHA1+2, etc. hashing algorithms]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*  [http://www.paulschou.com/tools/xlate/ Online Char (ASCII), HEX, Binary, Base64, etc... Encoder/Decoder with MD2, MD4, MD5, SHA1+2, etc. hashing algorithms]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== Referensi ==</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">&lt;references /&gt;</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== Sumber dan atribusi ==</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Sumber </del>dan <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">atribusi ==</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title</ins>=<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Pengodean+karakter&amp;oldid</ins>=<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">28060089 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 28060089 (2025-10-17T09:27:08Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Gambar pada artikel ini bersumber dari Wikimedia Commons </ins>dan <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">mengikuti ketentuan lisensi masing-masing berkas. Mohon gunakan konten dan media secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pengodean+karakter&amp;oldid=28060089 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 28060089 (2025</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">10</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">17T09:27:08Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">BerbagiSerupa (CC BY</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">&lt;!</ins>-- <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">WIKI_UNISSULA_PRESENTATION_V4 </ins>--<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">&gt;</ins></div></td></tr> </table>

Maintenance script https://wiki.unissula.ac.id/index.php?title=Pengodean_karakter&diff=5310&oldid=prev 2026-08-24T08:16:01Z

<p>Impor teks terkontrol dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia; revisi 28060089; atribusi sumber disertakan.</p> <p><b>Halaman baru</b></p><div>&#039;&#039;&#039;Pengodean karakter&#039;&#039;&#039; atau &#039;&#039;&#039;penyandian huruf&#039;&#039;&#039; ([[bahasa Inggris]]: &#039;&#039;character encoding&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;character set&#039;&#039;) terdiri dari [[Sandi (disambiguasi)|sandi]] atau kode yang memasangkan serangkaian aksara berurutan dari suatu kumpulan dengan sesuatu yang lain, seperti urutan [[bilangan cacah|bilangan asli]] (&#039;&#039;natural numbers&#039;&#039;), perlapanan (&#039;&#039;octet&#039;&#039;) atau denyut listrik, untuk mempermudah penyimpanan [[teks|naskah]] pada [[komputer]] dan pengalirhantaran naskah melalui jaringan telekomunikasi. Misalnya [[Morse|sandi Morse]], yang menyandikan huruf [[alfabet Latin]] ke dalam rangkaian tekanan panjang dan pendek dari kunci telegraf; serta [[ASCII]], yang menyandikan huruf, bilangan, dan simbol-simbol lain, sebagai [[integer|bilangan bulat]] dan versi [[biner|perduaan]] (&#039;&#039;binary&#039;&#039;) 7-[[bita]] dari bilangan bulat tersebut; umumnya ditambahkan nol-bita untuk mempermudah penyimpanan dalam bita perlapanan.<br /> <br /> Pada masa-masa awal komputer, pengenalan penyandiaksaraan seperti [[ASCII]] ([[1963]]) dan [[EBCDIC]] ([[1964]]) mengawali proses [[standardisasi|pembakuan]]. Keterbatasan kumpulan tersebut mulai tampak, dan beberapa metode seterjadinya (&#039;&#039;ad hoc&#039;&#039;) dikembangkan untuk memperluaskannya. Kebutuhan untuk mendukung berbagai macam [[sistem tulisan|tata tulisan]], termasuk rumpun aksara CJK dari tulisan [[Asia Timur]], membutuhkan dukungan untuk jauh lebih banyak aksara dan menuntut pendekatan yang tersusun rapi untuk penyandiaksaraan, dan bukan pendekatan seterjadinya seperti sebelumnya.<br /> <br /> == Acuan pengodean karakter ==<br /> <br /> [[Unicode]] dan bakuan serupa lainnya, Universal Character Set (ISO/IEC 10646), bersama-sama merumuskan penyandiaksaraan seragam. Ada empat tingkat acuan penyandiaksaraan Unicode:<br /> * Khasanah Aksara Mujarad (&#039;&#039;Abstract Character Repertoire&#039;&#039;)<br /> * Serangkaian Aksara Tersandikan (&#039;&#039;Coded Character Set&#039;&#039;)<br /> * Borang Penyandiaksaraan (&#039;&#039;Character Encoding Form&#039;&#039;)<br /> * Pola Rencana Penyandiaksaraan (&#039;&#039;Character Encoding Scheme&#039;&#039;)<br /> <br /> == Catatan kaki ==<br /> <br /> <br /> == Pranala luar ==<br /> <br /> * [http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets Character sets registered by Internet Assigned Numbers Authority]<br /> * [http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr17/ Unicode Technical Report #17: Character Encoding Model]<br /> * [http://demo.icu-project.org/icu-bin/convexp ICU Converter Explorer]<br /> * [http://czyborra.com/charsets/cyrillic.html The Cyrillic Charset soup]<br /> * [http://homepages.cwi.nl/~dik/english/codes/stand.html Early history of character set standardization]<br /> * [http://www.cs.mcgill.ca/~aelias4/encodings.html A complete introduction to Japanese character encodings]<br /> * [http://www.cs.tut.fi/~jkorpela/chars.html A tutorial on character code issues]<br /> * [http://www.paulschou.com/tools/xlate/ Online Char (ASCII), HEX, Binary, Base64, etc... Encoder/Decoder with MD2, MD4, MD5, SHA1+2, etc. hashing algorithms]<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> == Sumber dan atribusi ==<br /> <br /> Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pengodean+karakter&amp;oldid=28060089 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 28060089 (2025-10-17T09:27:08Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.</div>

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