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Petir vulkanik - Riwayat revisi
2026-09-16T05:08:02Z
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Maintenance script: Presentation V4: sitasi, referensi, Math, Wikimedia Commons, dan atribusi
2026-08-27T14:09:33Z
<p>Presentation V4: sitasi, referensi, Math, Wikimedia Commons, dan atribusi</p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Revisi sebelumnya</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revisi per 27 Agustus 2026 14.09</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1">Baris 1:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Baris 1:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''Petir vulkanik''' (</del>[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">bahasa Inggris</del>|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Inggris</del>]]<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">= ''dirty thunderstorm'', ''volcanic lightning'') adalah sebuah fenomena cuaca yang terjadi bila [[petir]] terbentuk akibat munculnya [[tiang erupsi]].</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">File:Rinjani_1994.jpg|thumb|right</ins>|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">280px|Rinjani 1994</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Sebuah foto terkenal dari fenomena ini diambil oleh Carlos Gutierrez, terjadi di atas [[Gunung berapi Chaiten]], [[Chili]]. Foto tersebut tersebar luas di internet. Kejadian lain dilaporkan terjadi di [[Gunung berapi Augustine]] di [[Alaska]], dan Gunung berapi [[Letusan Eyjafjallajökull 2010|Eyjafjallajökull]] di [[Iceland]].</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''Petir vulkanik''' ([[bahasa Inggris|Inggris]]= ''dirty thunderstorm'', ''volcanic lightning'') adalah sebuah fenomena cuaca yang terjadi bila [[petir]] terbentuk akibat munculnya [[tiang erupsi]].<ref>Paul Simons. [http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/weather/article3889902.ece Dirty thunderstorm shoots lightning from volcano]. Times Online. May 8, 2008.</ref></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Sebuah foto terkenal dari fenomena ini diambil oleh Carlos Gutierrez, terjadi di atas [[Gunung berapi Chaiten]], [[Chili]].<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><ref>[http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/05/photogalleries/volcano-photos/ Chile Volcano Erupts with Ash and Lightning]. National Geographic. May 6, 2008.</ref> </ins>Foto tersebut tersebar luas di internet. Kejadian lain dilaporkan terjadi di [[Gunung berapi Augustine]] di [[Alaska]],<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><ref>Brian Handwerk. [http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2007/02/070222-volcano-lightning.html Volcanic Lightning Sparked by "Dirty Thunderstorms"]. National Geographic. February 22, 2007.</ref> </ins>dan Gunung berapi [[Letusan Eyjafjallajökull 2010|Eyjafjallajökull]] di [[Iceland]].<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><ref>[http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2010/04/photogalleries/100419-iceland-volcano-lightning-ash-pictures/ Iceland Volcano Pictures: Lightning Adds Flash to Ash]. National Geographic. April 19, 2010.</ref></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Penyebab ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Penyebab ==</div></td></tr>
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<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Baris 17:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Referensi ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Referensi ==</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== Sumber dan atribusi ==</ins></div></td></tr>
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<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Petir+vulkanik&oldid=26482856 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 26482856 (2024-11-01T07:31:57Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Gambar pada artikel ini bersumber dari Wikimedia Commons dan mengikuti ketentuan lisensi masing-masing berkas. Mohon gunakan konten dan media secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.</ins></div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== Sumber dan atribusi ==</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><!</ins>-- <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">WIKI_UNISSULA_PRESENTATION_V4 </ins>--<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Petir+vulkanik&oldid=26482856 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 26482856 (2024</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">11</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">01T07:31:57Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">BerbagiSerupa (CC BY</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
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https://wiki.unissula.ac.id/index.php?title=Petir_vulkanik&diff=18403&oldid=prev
Maintenance script: Impor teks terkontrol dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia; revisi 26482856; atribusi sumber disertakan.
2026-08-27T13:43:21Z
<p>Impor teks terkontrol dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia; revisi 26482856; atribusi sumber disertakan.</p>
<p><b>Halaman baru</b></p><div>'''Petir vulkanik''' ([[bahasa Inggris|Inggris]]= ''dirty thunderstorm'', ''volcanic lightning'') adalah sebuah fenomena cuaca yang terjadi bila [[petir]] terbentuk akibat munculnya [[tiang erupsi]].<br />
<br />
Sebuah foto terkenal dari fenomena ini diambil oleh Carlos Gutierrez, terjadi di atas [[Gunung berapi Chaiten]], [[Chili]]. Foto tersebut tersebar luas di internet. Kejadian lain dilaporkan terjadi di [[Gunung berapi Augustine]] di [[Alaska]], dan Gunung berapi [[Letusan Eyjafjallajökull 2010|Eyjafjallajökull]] di [[Iceland]].<br />
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== Penyebab ==<br />
Sebuah penelitian yang dimuat jurnal ''[[Science (jurnal)|Science]]'' mengindikasikan bahwa [[tegangan listrik]] ditimbulkan saat serpihan bebatuan, partikel abu, dan partikel es dalam tiang vulkanik saling bertabrakan dan memproduksi tegangan statik, sebagaimana bila partikel es bertubrukan pada [[badai petir]] biasa.<br />
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<blockquote><br />
<p>Saat tiang [erupsi] mulai runtuh terbawa angin, ia terlihat hidup dan memproduksi kurang-lebih 300 [petir] ... Implikasinya adalah bahwa tiang [erupsi] tersebut memproduksi lebih banyak tegangan dibandingkan saat masih baru terbentuk. Jika tidak [tiang erupsi] tidak dapat melanjutkan menciptakan petir.</p><br />
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<p>—[[Martin Uman]], ''co-director'' dari program Penelitian Petir dari Universitas Florida</p><br />
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Letusan vulkanik juga melepaskan sejumlah besar air yang dapat membantu terciptanya badai petir.<br />
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== Referensi ==<br />
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== Sumber dan atribusi ==<br />
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Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Petir+vulkanik&oldid=26482856 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 26482856 (2024-11-01T07:31:57Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.</div>
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