Politik air - Riwayat revisi

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← Revisi sebelumnya		Revisi per 9 September 2026 06.40
Baris 25:		Baris 25:
	*[http://www.isarm.net/ ISARM] Internationally Shared Aquifer Resources Management		*[http://www.isarm.net/ ISARM] Internationally Shared Aquifer Resources Management
	*[http://clpmag.org/content/contentpages/2008/eastafrica.php Water Wars Multimedia on water scarcity and hydropolitics in East Africa]		*[http://clpmag.org/content/contentpages/2008/eastafrica.php Water Wars Multimedia on water scarcity and hydropolitics in East Africa]
	*[http://english.sviva.gov.il/Enviroment/bin/en.jsp?enPage=e_blankPage&enDisplay=view&enDispWhat=Zone&enDispWho=water_top&enZone=water_top& Israel Ministry of the Environment]
	*[http://www.mfa.gov.il/mfa/go.asp?MFAH00ic0 Israel's Chronic Water Problem]

	== Referensi ==		== Referensi ==

Maintenance script: Presentation V4: sitasi, referensi, Math, Wikimedia Commons, dan atribusi

2026-08-28T23:05:23Z

Presentation V4: sitasi, referensi, Math, Wikimedia Commons, dan atribusi

← Revisi sebelumnya		Revisi per 28 Agustus 2026 23.05
Baris 1:		Baris 1:
	'''Politik air''', terkadang disebut '''hidropolitik''', adalah [[politik]] yang terdampak oleh ketersediaan [[air]] dan [[sumber daya air]], sebuah kebutuhan bagi seluruh [[makhluk hidup]] dan perkembangan manusia.		'''Politik air''', terkadang disebut '''hidropolitik''', adalah [[politik]] yang terdampak oleh ketersediaan [[air]] dan [[sumber daya air]], sebuah kebutuhan bagi seluruh [[makhluk hidup]] dan perkembangan manusia.

	Definisi hidropolitik Arun P. Elhance adalah "kajian sistematik [[konflik]] dan kerja sama antar negara atas sumber daya air yang melewati perbatasan internasional".		Definisi hidropolitik Arun P. Elhance adalah "kajian sistematik [[konflik]] dan kerja sama antar negara atas sumber daya air yang melewati perbatasan internasional".<ref>Arun P. Elhance. [https://archive.org/details/hydropoliticsint0000elha Hydropolitics in the 3rd World: Conflict and cooperation in International River Basins]. US Institute of Peace Press. 1999. hlm. [https://archive.org/details/hydropoliticsint0000elha/page/3 3].</ref>
	Mollinga, P. P. mengklasifikasi politik air dalam empat kategori, "politik manajemen sumber daya air sehari-hari", "politik kebijakan air dalam konteks negara-negara berdaulat", "hidropolitik antar-negara" dan "politik air global". Ketersediaan [[air minum]] [[per kapita]] tak memadai dan menyusut di seluruh dunia.		Mollinga, P. P. mengklasifikasi politik air dalam empat kategori, "politik manajemen sumber daya air sehari-hari", "politik kebijakan air dalam konteks negara-negara berdaulat", "hidropolitik antar-negara" dan "politik air global".<ref>Mollinga, P. P., 2008. " Water, politics and development: Framing a political sociology of water resources management." ''Water alternatives'', 1(1), 7., 12</ref> Ketersediaan [[air minum]] [[per kapita]] tak memadai dan menyusut di seluruh dunia.<ref>[http://www.cbc.ca/news/story/2003/03/05/water_report030305.html World's supply of fresh water shrinking dramatically: report]. CBC News. March 5, 2003.</ref>

	~~== Referensi ==~~


	== Daftar pustaka ==		== Daftar pustaka ==
Baris 26:		Baris 23:

	==Pranala luar==		==Pranala luar==

	*[http://www.isarm.net/ ISARM] Internationally Shared Aquifer Resources Management		*[http://www.isarm.net/ ISARM] Internationally Shared Aquifer Resources Management
	*[http://clpmag.org/content/contentpages/2008/eastafrica.php Water Wars Multimedia on water scarcity and hydropolitics in East Africa]		*[http://clpmag.org/content/contentpages/2008/eastafrica.php Water Wars Multimedia on water scarcity and hydropolitics in East Africa]
	*[http://english.sviva.gov.il/Enviroment/bin/en.jsp?enPage=e_blankPage&enDisplay=view&enDispWhat=Zone&enDispWho=water_top&enZone=water_top& Israel Ministry of the Environment]		*[http://english.sviva.gov.il/Enviroment/bin/en.jsp?enPage=e_blankPage&enDisplay=view&enDispWhat=Zone&enDispWho=water_top&enZone=water_top& Israel Ministry of the Environment]
	*[http://www.mfa.gov.il/mfa/go.asp?MFAH00ic0 Israel's Chronic Water Problem]		*[http://www.mfa.gov.il/mfa/go.asp?MFAH00ic0 Israel's Chronic Water Problem]

			== Referensi ==
			<references />

	== Sumber dan atribusi ==		== Sumber dan atribusi ==

	Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Politik+air&oldid=28717267 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 28717267 (2025-12-19T08:40:16Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.		Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Politik+air&oldid=28717267 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 28717267 (2025-12-19T08:40:16Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.

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Halaman baru

'''Politik air''', terkadang disebut '''hidropolitik''', adalah [[politik]] yang terdampak oleh ketersediaan [[air]] dan [[sumber daya air]], sebuah kebutuhan bagi seluruh [[makhluk hidup]] dan perkembangan manusia.

Definisi hidropolitik Arun P. Elhance adalah "kajian sistematik [[konflik]] dan kerja sama antar negara atas sumber daya air yang melewati perbatasan internasional".
Mollinga, P. P. mengklasifikasi politik air dalam empat kategori, "politik manajemen sumber daya air sehari-hari", "politik kebijakan air dalam konteks negara-negara berdaulat", "hidropolitik antar-negara" dan "politik air global". Ketersediaan [[air minum]] [[per kapita]] tak memadai dan menyusut di seluruh dunia.

== Referensi ==

== Daftar pustaka ==
*
*.
*Serageldin, I. [http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v459/n7244/full/459163b.html "Water: conflicts set to arise within as well as between states"], ''Nature'', Vol. 459, p. 163. 2009.
*Rahaman, M. M. (Editor) in need Issue: [http://www.inderscience.com/info/inarticletoc.php?jcode=ijssoc&year=2012&vol=4&issue=1/2 Water Wars in 21st Century along International Rivers Basins: Speculation or Reality?], ''International Journal of Sustainable Society'', Vol. 4, Nos. 1/2, 193 pages. 2012
* Copeland, Claudia. ''[http://www.gc.noaa.gov/documents/gcil_crs_oda.pdf Ocean Dumping Act: A Summary of the Law]''. Washington, D.C.: Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress, 1999. National Oceanic and Atmosphere Administration. Congressional Research Service, 15 December 2015. Retrieved 2 March 2017.
* [http://www.nesc.wvu.edu/links/DW_nat.cfm "Drinking Water National and State Organizations and Programs"] . ''Drinking Water National and State Organizations and Programs''. National Environmental Services Center, 2013. Retrieved 2 March 2017.
* [https://www.cdc.gov/healthyhomes/bytopic/water.html "Drinking Water Safety"]. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 19 May 2014. Retrieved 2 March 2017.
* [https://www.epa.gov/laws-regulations/history-clean-water-act "History of the Clean Water Act"]. EPA. Environmental Protection Agency, 25 May 2016. Retrieved 2 March 2017.
* [https://www.un.org/waterforlifedecade/human_right_to_water.shtml "HRW, Decade, Water for Life, 2015, UN-Water, United Nations, MDG, Water, Sanitation, Financing, Gender, IWRM, Human Right, Transboundary, Cities, Quality, Food Security, General Comment, BKM, Albuquerque"]. [[Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa|United Nations]], July 2010. Retrieved 2 March. 2017.
* [https://www.epa.gov/privatewells/human-health-and-contaminated-water "Human Health and Contaminated Water"]. EPA. Environmental Protection Agency, 7 June 2016. Retrieved 2 March 2017.
* Perlman, Howard. [https://water.usgs.gov/edu/groundwater-contaminants.html "Contaminants Found in Groundwater"]. ''Contaminants Found in Groundwater, USGS Water Science School''. The USGS Water Science School, 2 December 2016. Retrieved 2 March 2017.
* [https://www.epa.gov/laws-regulations/summary-shore-protection-act "Summary of the Shore Protection Act"]. EPA. Environmental Protection Agency, 30 December 2016. Retrieved 2 March 2017.
* [https://www.epa.gov/laws-regulations/summary-safe-drinking-water-act "Summary of the Safe Drinking Water Act"]. EPA. Environmental Protection Agency, 7 February 2017. Retrieved 2 March 2017.
* [https://tribalclimateguide.uoregon.edu/climate-programs/national-tribal-environmental-council "Tribal Climate Change Guide"]. National Tribal Environmental Council. University of Oregon, 20 October 2015. Retrieved 2 March 2017.
* US Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. [http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/education/kits/pollution/03pointsource.html "Nonpoint Source Pollution"]. NOAA's National Ocean Service Education. U.S. Department of Commerce, 19 December 2004. Retrieved 2 March 2017.
* [https://www.cdc.gov/healthywater/other/agricultural/contamination.html "Water Contamination"]. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 11 October 2016. Retrieved 2 March 2017.

==Pranala luar==

*[http://www.isarm.net/ ISARM] Internationally Shared Aquifer Resources Management
*[http://clpmag.org/content/contentpages/2008/eastafrica.php Water Wars Multimedia on water scarcity and hydropolitics in East Africa]
*[http://english.sviva.gov.il/Enviroment/bin/en.jsp?enPage=e_blankPage&enDisplay=view&enDispWhat=Zone&enDispWho=water_top&enZone=water_top& Israel Ministry of the Environment]
*[http://www.mfa.gov.il/mfa/go.asp?MFAH00ic0 Israel's Chronic Water Problem]

== Sumber dan atribusi ==

Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Politik+air&oldid=28717267 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 28717267 (2025-12-19T08:40:16Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.