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Proyek Cybersyn - Riwayat revisi
2026-09-16T09:08:54Z
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Maintenance script: Presentation V4: sitasi, referensi, Math, Wikimedia Commons, dan atribusi
2026-08-25T17:58:20Z
<p>Presentation V4: sitasi, referensi, Math, Wikimedia Commons, dan atribusi</p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Revisi sebelumnya</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revisi per 25 Agustus 2026 17.58</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1">Baris 1:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Baris 1:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Proyek Cybersyn''' adalah proyek di [[Chili]] pada 1971-1973 ketika masa pemerintahan presiden [[Salvador Allende]]. Bertujuan untuk membentuk [[sistem pendukung keputusan]] terdistribusi untuk membantu manajemen ekonomi nasional. Proyek ini terdiri dari empat modul: simulator ekonomi, perangkat lunak pesanan untuk memerika kinerja pabrik, ruang operasi, dan jaringan nasional mesin [[teleks]] yang terhubung dengan komputer mainframe.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[File:CyberSyn-render-107.png|thumb|right|280px|CyberSyn-render-107]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Proyek Cybersyn''' adalah proyek di [[Chili]] pada 1971-1973 ketika masa pemerintahan presiden [[Salvador Allende]]. Bertujuan untuk membentuk [[sistem pendukung keputusan]] terdistribusi untuk membantu manajemen ekonomi nasional. Proyek ini terdiri dari empat modul: simulator ekonomi, perangkat lunak pesanan untuk memerika kinerja pabrik, ruang operasi, dan jaringan nasional mesin [[teleks]] yang terhubung dengan komputer mainframe.<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><ref>[http://newsinfo.iu.edu/web/page/normal/11088.html IU professor analyzes Chile's 'Project Cybersyn']. UI News Room.</ref></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Proyek Cybersyn didasarkan atas teori [[model sistem yang layak]] dan pendekatan [[jaringan saraf tiruan]] untuk desain organisasi, dan menggunakan teknologi inovatif pada masanya: termasuk jaringan mesin [[teleks]] (''Sibernetika'') dalam perusahaan milik negara yang dapat mengirim dan menerima informasi dengan pemerintah di [[Santiago, Chili|Santiago]]. Informasi dari lapangan dapat diproses dalam perangkat lunak pemodelan statistik (''Cyberstride'') yang dapat memonitor indikator produksi (seperti suplai bahan mentah atau tingkat ketidakhadiran pekerja) secara ''real time'', dan memperingatkan pekerja dalam tahap pertama, dan dalam situasi abnormal juga kepada pemerintah pusat, jika parameter tersebut ada di luar rentang yang dapat diterima. Informasi tersebut juga dapat dimasukkan dalam perangkat lunak simulasi ekonomi (''CHECO'', ''CHilean ECOnomic simulator'', atau simulator ekonomi Chili) yang dapat digunakan pemerintah untuk memprediksi kemungkinan hasil dari keputusan ekonomi. Dan akhirnya, ruang operasi yang canggih dapat menyediakan ruang untuk manajer agar dapat melihat data ekonomi yang relevan, membuat tanggapan keadaan darurat, dan mengirim nasihat dan arahan kepada perusahaan serta pabrik dalam situasi genting dengan menggunakan jaringan teleks.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Proyek Cybersyn didasarkan atas teori [[model sistem yang layak]] dan pendekatan [[jaringan saraf tiruan]] untuk desain organisasi, dan menggunakan teknologi inovatif pada masanya: termasuk jaringan mesin [[teleks]] (''Sibernetika'') dalam perusahaan milik negara yang dapat mengirim dan menerima informasi dengan pemerintah di [[Santiago, Chili|Santiago]]. Informasi dari lapangan dapat diproses dalam perangkat lunak pemodelan statistik (''Cyberstride'') yang dapat memonitor indikator produksi (seperti suplai bahan mentah atau tingkat ketidakhadiran pekerja) secara ''real time'', dan memperingatkan pekerja dalam tahap pertama, dan dalam situasi abnormal juga kepada pemerintah pusat, jika parameter tersebut ada di luar rentang yang dapat diterima. Informasi tersebut juga dapat dimasukkan dalam perangkat lunak simulasi ekonomi (''CHECO'', ''CHilean ECOnomic simulator'', atau simulator ekonomi Chili) yang dapat digunakan pemerintah untuk memprediksi kemungkinan hasil dari keputusan ekonomi. Dan akhirnya, ruang operasi yang canggih dapat menyediakan ruang untuk manajer agar dapat melihat data ekonomi yang relevan, membuat tanggapan keadaan darurat, dan mengirim nasihat dan arahan kepada perusahaan serta pabrik dalam situasi genting dengan menggunakan jaringan teleks.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Lihat pula ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Lihat pula ==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Alexander Kharkevich]], kepala departemen fisika teknik di Kiev dengan konsep serupa pada 1962.<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><ref>http://csef.ru/en/politica-i-geopolitica/223/mashiny-kommunizma-pochemu-v-sssr-tak-i-ne-sozdali-svoj-internet-6983</ref><ref>Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Kharkevich. ''Theory of information. The identification of the images. Selected works in three volumes. Volume 3''. Moscow: Publishing House "Nauka", 1973. - Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Institute of information transmission problems. 1973. hlm. 495–508.</ref></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Alexander Kharkevich]], kepala departemen fisika teknik di Kiev dengan konsep serupa pada 1962.</div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[OGAS]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[OGAS]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[ARPANET]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[ARPANET]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l18">Baris 18:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Baris 19:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Ekonomi sosialis]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Ekonomi sosialis]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Model sistem yang layak]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Model sistem yang layak]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== Referensi ==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Pranala luar ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Pranala luar ==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.cyberneticrevolutionaries.com/ Eden Medina, ''Cybernetic Revolutionaries: Technology and Politics in Allende's Chile'', (Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 2011).]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.cyberneticrevolutionaries.com/ Eden Medina, ''Cybernetic Revolutionaries: Technology and Politics in Allende's Chile'', (Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 2011).] </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://informatics.indiana.edu/edenm/EdenMedinaJLASAugust2006.pdf Eden Medina, "Designing Freedom, Regulating a Nation: Socialist Cybernetics in Allende's Chile." Journal of Latin American Studies 38 (2006):571-606.] (pdf)</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://informatics.indiana.edu/edenm/EdenMedinaJLASAugust2006.pdf Eden Medina, "Designing Freedom, Regulating a Nation: Socialist Cybernetics in Allende's Chile." Journal of Latin American Studies 38 (2006):571-606.] (pdf)</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://ototsky.mgn.ru/it/lessons.htm Lessons of Stafford Beer]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://ototsky.mgn.ru/it/lessons.htm Lessons of Stafford Beer] </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.ototsky.mgn.ru/it/presentations/To_Metaphorum2010.htm The CeberSyn heritage in the XXI Century]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.ototsky.mgn.ru/it/presentations/To_Metaphorum2010.htm The CeberSyn heritage in the XXI Century] </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.cybersyn.cl/ingles/cybersyn/index.html The CyberSyn multimedia "reconstruction" ]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.cybersyn.cl/ingles/cybersyn/index.html The CyberSyn multimedia "reconstruction" ]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [https://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/28/world/americas/28cybersyn.html Before ’73 Coup, Chile Tried to Find the Right Software for Socialism], by Alexei Barrionuevo. ''The New York Times.'' March 28, 2008</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [https://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/28/world/americas/28cybersyn.html Before ’73 Coup, Chile Tried to Find the Right Software for Socialism], by Alexei Barrionuevo. ''The New York Times.'' March 28, 2008</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [https://www.theguardian.com/g2/story/0,3604,1037327,00.html The forgotten story of Chile's 'socialist internet']</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [https://www.theguardian.com/g2/story/0,3604,1037327,00.html The forgotten story of Chile's 'socialist internet']</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.boingboing.net/2006/05/08/futurism_fictional_a.html Futurism, fictional and science fictional - rambling and inspiring] di [[BoingBoing]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.boingboing.net/2006/05/08/futurism_fictional_a.html Futurism, fictional and science fictional - rambling and inspiring] di [[BoingBoing]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [https://varnelis.net/project-cybersyn/ Project Cybersyn | varnelis.net]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [https://varnelis.net/project-cybersyn/ Project Cybersyn | varnelis.net] </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.rhizome.org/fp.rhiz?id=1576 Rhizome.org: Project Cybersyn]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.rhizome.org/fp.rhiz?id=1576 Rhizome.org: Project Cybersyn] </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.rhizzone.net/article/2011/12/05/stafford-beer-and-salvador-allendes-internet-and-d/ Stafford Beer, and Salvador Allende's Internet, and the Dystopian Novel]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.rhizzone.net/article/2011/12/05/stafford-beer-and-salvador-allendes-internet-and-d/ Stafford Beer, and Salvador Allende's Internet, and the Dystopian Novel]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://vimeo.com/8000921 Free As In Beer: Cybernetic Science Fictions]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://vimeo.com/8000921 Free As In Beer: Cybernetic Science Fictions]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l38">Baris 38:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Baris 36:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.redpepper.org.uk/allendes-socialist-internet Allende’s socialist internet at Red Pepper]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [http://www.redpepper.org.uk/allendes-socialist-internet Allende’s socialist internet at Red Pepper]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== Referensi ==</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><references /></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== Sumber dan atribusi ==</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Sumber </del>dan <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">atribusi ==</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title</ins>=<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Proyek+Cybersyn&oldid</ins>=<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">28066660 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 28066660 (2025-10-17T12:20:09Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Gambar pada artikel ini bersumber dari Wikimedia Commons </ins>dan <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">mengikuti ketentuan lisensi masing-masing berkas. Mohon gunakan konten dan media secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proyek+Cybersyn&oldid=28066660 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 28066660 (2025</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">10</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">17T12:20:09Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">BerbagiSerupa (CC BY</del>-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><!</ins>-- <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">WIKI_UNISSULA_PRESENTATION_V4 </ins>--<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">></ins></div></td></tr>
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Maintenance script: Impor teks terkontrol dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia; revisi 28066660; atribusi sumber disertakan.
2026-08-25T17:20:13Z
<p>Impor teks terkontrol dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia; revisi 28066660; atribusi sumber disertakan.</p>
<p><b>Halaman baru</b></p><div>'''Proyek Cybersyn''' adalah proyek di [[Chili]] pada 1971-1973 ketika masa pemerintahan presiden [[Salvador Allende]]. Bertujuan untuk membentuk [[sistem pendukung keputusan]] terdistribusi untuk membantu manajemen ekonomi nasional. Proyek ini terdiri dari empat modul: simulator ekonomi, perangkat lunak pesanan untuk memerika kinerja pabrik, ruang operasi, dan jaringan nasional mesin [[teleks]] yang terhubung dengan komputer mainframe.<br />
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Proyek Cybersyn didasarkan atas teori [[model sistem yang layak]] dan pendekatan [[jaringan saraf tiruan]] untuk desain organisasi, dan menggunakan teknologi inovatif pada masanya: termasuk jaringan mesin [[teleks]] (''Sibernetika'') dalam perusahaan milik negara yang dapat mengirim dan menerima informasi dengan pemerintah di [[Santiago, Chili|Santiago]]. Informasi dari lapangan dapat diproses dalam perangkat lunak pemodelan statistik (''Cyberstride'') yang dapat memonitor indikator produksi (seperti suplai bahan mentah atau tingkat ketidakhadiran pekerja) secara ''real time'', dan memperingatkan pekerja dalam tahap pertama, dan dalam situasi abnormal juga kepada pemerintah pusat, jika parameter tersebut ada di luar rentang yang dapat diterima. Informasi tersebut juga dapat dimasukkan dalam perangkat lunak simulasi ekonomi (''CHECO'', ''CHilean ECOnomic simulator'', atau simulator ekonomi Chili) yang dapat digunakan pemerintah untuk memprediksi kemungkinan hasil dari keputusan ekonomi. Dan akhirnya, ruang operasi yang canggih dapat menyediakan ruang untuk manajer agar dapat melihat data ekonomi yang relevan, membuat tanggapan keadaan darurat, dan mengirim nasihat dan arahan kepada perusahaan serta pabrik dalam situasi genting dengan menggunakan jaringan teleks.<br />
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== Lihat pula ==<br />
<br />
* [[Alexander Kharkevich]], kepala departemen fisika teknik di Kiev dengan konsep serupa pada 1962.<br />
* [[OGAS]]<br />
* [[ARPANET]]<br />
* [[Kudeta Chili 1973]]<br />
* [[Perdebatan kalkulasi ekonomi]]<br />
* [[Perencanaan sumber daya perusahaan]]<br />
* [[Fernando Flores]]<br />
* [[Sejarah Chili]]<br />
* [[Internet]]<br />
* [[Perencanaan keseimbangan material]]<br />
* [[Ekonomi terencana]]<br />
* [[Ekonomi sosialis]]<br />
* [[Model sistem yang layak]]<br />
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== Referensi ==<br />
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<br />
== Pranala luar ==<br />
* [http://www.cyberneticrevolutionaries.com/ Eden Medina, ''Cybernetic Revolutionaries: Technology and Politics in Allende's Chile'', (Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 2011).]<br />
* [http://informatics.indiana.edu/edenm/EdenMedinaJLASAugust2006.pdf Eden Medina, "Designing Freedom, Regulating a Nation: Socialist Cybernetics in Allende's Chile." Journal of Latin American Studies 38 (2006):571-606.] (pdf)<br />
* [http://ototsky.mgn.ru/it/lessons.htm Lessons of Stafford Beer]<br />
* [http://www.ototsky.mgn.ru/it/presentations/To_Metaphorum2010.htm The CeberSyn heritage in the XXI Century]<br />
* [http://www.cybersyn.cl/ingles/cybersyn/index.html The CyberSyn multimedia "reconstruction" ]<br />
* [https://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/28/world/americas/28cybersyn.html Before ’73 Coup, Chile Tried to Find the Right Software for Socialism], by Alexei Barrionuevo. ''The New York Times.'' March 28, 2008<br />
* [https://www.theguardian.com/g2/story/0,3604,1037327,00.html The forgotten story of Chile's 'socialist internet']<br />
* [http://www.boingboing.net/2006/05/08/futurism_fictional_a.html Futurism, fictional and science fictional - rambling and inspiring] di [[BoingBoing]]<br />
* [https://varnelis.net/project-cybersyn/ Project Cybersyn | varnelis.net]<br />
* [http://www.rhizome.org/fp.rhiz?id=1576 Rhizome.org: Project Cybersyn]<br />
* [http://www.rhizzone.net/article/2011/12/05/stafford-beer-and-salvador-allendes-internet-and-d/ Stafford Beer, and Salvador Allende's Internet, and the Dystopian Novel]<br />
* [http://vimeo.com/8000921 Free As In Beer: Cybernetic Science Fictions]<br />
* [http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2014/10/13/planning-machine Planning Machine at The New Yorker]<br />
* [http://www.redpepper.org.uk/allendes-socialist-internet Allende’s socialist internet at Red Pepper]<br />
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<br />
<br />
== Sumber dan atribusi ==<br />
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Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proyek+Cybersyn&oldid=28066660 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 28066660 (2025-10-17T12:20:09Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.</div>
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