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Konversi skala suhu: Perbedaan antara revisi

Ensiklopedia Pengetahuan Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

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Impor teks terkontrol dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia; revisi 21773522; atribusi sumber disertakan.
 
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Presentation V4: sitasi, referensi, Math, Wikimedia Commons, dan atribusi
 
Baris 2: Baris 2:


== Kelvin ==
== Kelvin ==
== Celsius ==
== Celsius ==
== Fahrenheit ==
== Fahrenheit ==
== Rankine ==
== Rankine ==
== Delisle ==
== Delisle ==
== Newton ==
== Newton ==
== Réaumur ==
== Réaumur ==
== Rømer ==
== Rømer ==
== Perbandingan ==
== Perbandingan ==
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|-
! Celsius !! Fahrenheit !! Kelvin !! Rankine !! Delisle !! Newton !! Réaumur !! Rømer
|-
| 500.00 || 932.00 || 773.15 || 1391.67 || −600.00 || 165.00 || 400.00 || 270.00
|-
| 490.00 || 914.00 || 763.15 || 1373.67 || −585.00 || 161.70 || 392.00 || 264.75
|-
| 480.00 || 896.00 || 753.15 || 1355.67 || −570.00 || 158.40 || 384.00 || 259.50
|-
| 470.00 || 878.00 || 743.15 || 1337.67 || −555.00 || 155.10 || 376.00 || 254.25
|-
| 460.00 || 860.00 || 733.15 || 1319.67 || −540.00 || 151.80 || 368.00 || 249.00
|-
| 450.00 || 842.00 || 723.15 || 1301.67 || −525.00 || 148.50 || 360.00 || 243.75
|-
| 440.00 || 824.00 || 713.15 || 1283.67 || −510.00 || 145.20 || 352.00 || 238.50
|-
| 430.00 || 806.00 || 703.15 || 1265.67 || −495.00 || 141.90 || 344.00 || 233.25
|-
| 420.00 || 788.00 || 693.15 || 1247.67 || −480.00 || 138.60 || 336.00 || 228.00
|-
| 410.00 || 770.00 || 683.15 || 1229.67 || −465.00 || 135.30 || 328.00 || 222.75
|-
| 400.00 || 752.00 || 673.15 || 1211.67 || −450.00 || 132.00 || 320.00 || 217.50
|-
| 390.00 || 734.00 || 663.15 || 1193.67 || −435.00 || 128.70 || 312.00 || 212.25
|-
| 380.00 || 716.00 || 653.15 || 1175.67 || −420.00 || 125.40 || 304.00 || 207.00
|-
| 370.00 || 698.00 || 643.15 || 1157.67 || −405.00 || 122.10 || 296.00 || 201.75
|-
| 360.00 || 680.00 || 633.15 || 1139.67 || −390.00 || 118.80 || 288.00 || 196.50
|-
| 350.00 || 662.00 || 623.15 || 1121.67 || −375.00 || 115.50 || 280.00 || 191.25
|-
| 340.00 || 644.00 || 613.15 || 1103.67 || −360.00 || 112.20 || 272.00 || 186.00
|-
| 330.00 || 626.00 || 603.15 || 1085.67 || −345.00 || 108.90 || 264.00 || 180.75
|-
| 320.00 || 608.00 || 593.15 || 1067.67 || −330.00 || 105.60 || 256.00 || 175.50
|-
| 310.00 || 590.00 || 583.15 || 1049.67 || −315.00 || 102.30 || 248.00 || 170.25
|-
| 300.00 || 572.00 || 573.15 || 1031.67 || −300.00 || 99.00 || 240.00 || 165.00
|-
| 290.00 || 554.00 || 563.15 || 1013.67 || −285.00 || 95.70 || 232.00 || 159.75
|-
| 280.00 || 536.00 || 553.15 || 995.67 || −270.00 || 92.40 || 224.00 || 154.50
|-
| 270.00 || 518.00 || 543.15 || 977.67 || −255.00 || 89.10 || 216.00 || 149.25
|-
| 260.00 || 500.00 || 533.15 || 959.67 || −240.00 || 85.80 || 208.00 || 144.00
|-
| 250.00 || 482.00 || 523.15 || 941.67 || −225.00 || 82.50 || 200.00 || 138.75
|-
| 240.00 || 464.00 || 513.15 || 923.67 || −210.00 || 79.20 || 192.00 || 133.50
|-
| 230.00 || 446.00 || 503.15 || 905.67 || −195.00 || 75.90 || 184.00 || 128.25
|-
| 220.00 || 428.00 || 493.15 || 887.67 || −180.00 || 72.60 || 176.00 || 123.00
|-
| 210.00 || 410.00 || 483.15 || 869.67 || −165.00 || 69.30 || 168.00 || 117.75
|-
| 200.00 || 392.00 || 473.15 || 851.67 || −150.00 || 66.00 || 160.00 || 112.50
|-
| 190.00 || 374.00 || 463.15 || 833.67 || −135.00 || 62.70 || 152.00 || 107.25
|-
| 180.00 || 356.00 || 453.15 || 815.67 || −120.00 || 59.40 || 144.00 || 102.00
|-
| 170.00 || 338.00 || 443.15 || 797.67 || −105.00 || 56.10 || 136.00 || 96.75
|-
| 160.00 || 320.00 || 433.15 || 779.67 || −90.00 || 52.80 || 128.00 || 91.50
|-
| 150.00 || 302.00 || 423.15 || 761.67 || −75.00 || 49.50 || 120.00 || 86.25
|-
| 140.00 || 284.00 || 413.15 || 743.67 || −60.00 || 46.20 || 112.00 || 81.00
|-
| 130.00 || 266.00 || 403.15 || 725.67 || −45.00 || 42.90 || 104.00 || 75.75
|-
| 120.00 || 248.00 || 393.15 || 707.67 || −30.00 || 39.60 || 96.00 || 70.50
|-
| 110.00 || 230.00 || 383.15 || 689.67 || −15.00 || 36.30 || 88.00 || 65.25
|-
| 100.00 || 212.00 || 373.15 || 671.67 || 0.00 || 33.00 || 80.00 || 60.00
|-
| 90.00 || 194.00 || 363.15 || 653.67 || 15.00 || 29.70 || 72.00 || 54.75
|-
| 80.00 || 176.00 || 353.15 || 635.67 || 30.00 || 26.40 || 64.00 || 49.50
|-
| 70.00 || 158.00 || 343.15 || 617.67 || 45.00 || 23.10 || 56.00 || 44.25
|-
| 60.00 || 140.00 || 333.15 || 599.67 || 60.00 || 19.80 || 48.00 || 39.00
|-
| 50.00 || 122.00 || 323.15 || 581.67 || 75.00 || 16.50 || 40.00 || 33.75
|-
| 40.00 || 104.00 || 313.15 || 563.67 || 90.00 || 13.20 || 32.00 || 28.50
|-
| 30.00 || 86.00 || 303.15 || 545.67 || 105.00 || 9.90 || 24.00 || 23.25
|-
| 20.00 || 68.00 || 293.15 || 527.67 || 120.00 || 6.60 || 16.00 || 18.00
|-
| 10.00 || 50.00 || 283.15 || 509.67 || 135.00 || 3.30 || 8.00 || 12.75
|-
| 0.00 || 32.00 || 273.15 || 491.67 || 150.00 || 0.00 || 0.00 || 7.50
|-
| −10.00 || 14.00 || 263.15 || 473.67 || 165.00 || −3.30 || −8.00 || 2.25
|-
| −20.00 || −4.00 || 253.15 || 455.67 || 180.00 || −6.60 || −16.00 || −3.00
|-
| −30.00 || −22.00 || 243.15 || 437.67 || 195.00 || −9.90 || −24.00 || −8.25
|-
| −40.00 || −40.00 || 233.15 || 419.67 || 210.00 || −13.20 || −32.00 || −13.50
|-
| −50.00 || −58.00 || 223.15 || 401.67 || 225.00 || −16.50 || −40.00 || −18.75
|-
| −60.00 || −76.00 || 213.15 || 383.67 || 240.00 || −19.80 || −48.00 || −24.00
|-
| −70.00 || −94.00 || 203.15 || 365.67 || 255.00 || −23.10 || −56.00 || −29.25
|-
| −80.00 || −112.00 || 193.15 || 347.67 || 270.00 || −26.40 || −64.00 || −34.50
|-
| −90.00 || −130.00 || 183.15 || 329.67 || 285.00 || −29.70 || −72.00 || −39.75
|-
| −100.00 || −148.00 || 173.15 || 311.67 || 300.00 || −33.00 || −80.00 || −45.00
|-
| −110.00 || −166.00 || 163.15 || 293.67 || 315.00 || −36.30 || −88.00 || −50.25
|-
| −120.00 || −184.00 || 153.15 || 275.67 || 330.00 || −39.60 || −96.00 || −55.50
|-
| −130.00 || −202.00 || 143.15 || 257.67 || 345.00 || −42.90 || −104.00 || −60.75
|-
| −140.00 || −220.00 || 133.15 || 239.67 || 360.00 || −46.20 || −112.00 || −66.00
|-
| −150.00 || −238.00 || 123.15 || 221.67 || 375.00 || −49.50 || −120.00 || −71.25
|-
| −160.00 || −256.00 || 113.15 || 203.67 || 390.00 || −52.80 || −128.00 || −76.50
|-
| −170.00 || −274.00 || 103.15 || 185.67 || 405.00 || −56.10 || −136.00 || −81.75
|-
| −180.00 || −292.00 || 93.15 || 167.67 || 420.00 || −59.40 || −144.00 || −87.00
|-
| −190.00 || −310.00 || 83.15 || 149.67 || 435.00 || −62.70 || −152.00 || −92.25
|-
| −200.00 || −328.00 || 73.15 || 131.67 || 450.00 || −66.00 || −160.00 || −97.50
|-
| −210.00 || −346.00 || 63.15 || 113.67 || 465.00 || −69.30 || −168.00 || −102.75
|-
| −220.00 || −364.00 || 53.15 || 95.67 || 480.00 || −72.60 || −176.00 || −108.00
|-
| −230.00 || −382.00 || 43.15 || 77.67 || 495.00 || −75.90 || −184.00 || −113.25
|-
| −240.00 || −400.00 || 33.15 || 59.67 || 510.00 || −79.20 || −192.00 || −118.50
|-
| −250.00 || −418.00 || 23.15 || 41.67 || 525.00 || −82.50 || −200.00 || −123.75
|-
| −260.00 || −436.00 || 13.15 || 23.67 || 540.00 || −85.80 || −208.00 || −129.00
|-
| −270.00 || −454.00 || 3.15 || 5.67 || 555.00 || −89.10 || −216.00 || −134.25
|-
| −273.15 || −459.67 || 0.00 || 0.00 || 559.725 || −90.1395 || −218.52 || −135.90375
|-
! Celsius !! Fahrenheit !! Kelvin !! Rankine !! Delisle !! Newton !! Réaumur !! Rømer
|-
|}


== Perbandingan skala suhu ==
== Perbandingan skala suhu ==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;"
|+ '''Perbandingan skala suhu'''
|-
!
! [[Kelvin]]
! [[Celsius]]
! [[Fahrenheit]]
!  [[Skala Rankine|Rankine]]
!  [[Skala Delisle|Delisle]]
!  [[Skala Newton|Newton]]
!  [[Skala Réaumur|Réaumur]]
!  [[Skala Rømer|Rømer]]
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Nol mutlak]]
|  0.00
| −273.15
| −459.67
|  0.00
|  559.73
| −90.14
| −218.52
| −135.90
|-
| style="text-align:left;" |  [[Suhu terendah yang tercatat di Bumi|Suhu permukaan terendah yang tercatat di Bumi]]<ref>[https://www.expertsure.com/2008/12/14/the-coldest-inhabited-places-on-earth/ The Coldest Inhabited Places on Earth]; researchers of the Vostok Station recorded the coldest known temperature on Earth on July 21st 1983: −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F).</ref>
|  184
| −89.2<ref>[https://www.expertsure.com/2008/12/14/the-coldest-inhabited-places-on-earth/ The Coldest Inhabited Places on Earth]; researchers of the Vostok Station recorded the coldest known temperature on Earth on July 21st 1983: −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F).</ref>
| −128.6<ref>[https://www.expertsure.com/2008/12/14/the-coldest-inhabited-places-on-earth/ The Coldest Inhabited Places on Earth]; researchers of the Vostok Station recorded the coldest known temperature on Earth on July 21st 1983: −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F).</ref>
|  331
|  284
| −29
| −71
| −39
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | Campuran es / garam Fahrenheit
|  255.37
| −17.78
|  0.00
|  459.67
|  176.67
| −5.87
| −14.22
| −1.83
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | Es mencair (pada  [[kondisi standar untuk suhu dan tekanan|tekanan standar]])
| 273.15
| 0.00
| 32.00
| 491.67
| 150.00
| 0.00
| 0.00
| 7.50
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Tiga titik]] air
| 273.16
| 0.01
| 32.018
| 491.688
| 149.985
| 0.0033
| 0.008
| 7.50525
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | Suhu permukaan rata-rata di Bumi
| 288
| 15
| 59
| 519
| 128
| 5
| 12
| 15
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | Rata-rata [[suhu tubuh manusia]]*
| 310
| 37
| 98
| 558
| 95
| 12
| 29
| 27
|-
| style="text-align:left;" |  [[Suhu tertinggi yang terekam di Bumi|Suhu permukaan tertinggi yang terekam di Bumi]]<ref>[http://wmo.asu.edu/world-highest-temperature World: Highest Temperature] ; an Italian weather station in al 'Aziziyah (Libya) measured a temperature of 58 °C (136.4 °F) on September 13th 1922. ''"Although this record has gained general acceptance as the world's highest temperature recorded under standard conditions, the validity of the extreme has been questioned."''</ref>
| 331
| 58<ref>[http://wmo.asu.edu/world-highest-temperature World: Highest Temperature] ; an Italian weather station in al 'Aziziyah (Libya) measured a temperature of 58 °C (136.4 °F) on September 13th 1922. ''"Although this record has gained general acceptance as the world's highest temperature recorded under standard conditions, the validity of the extreme has been questioned."''</ref>
| 136.4<ref>[http://wmo.asu.edu/world-highest-temperature World: Highest Temperature] ; an Italian weather station in al 'Aziziyah (Libya) measured a temperature of 58 °C (136.4 °F) on September 13th 1922. ''"Although this record has gained general acceptance as the world's highest temperature recorded under standard conditions, the validity of the extreme has been questioned."''</ref>
| 596
| 63
| 19
| 46
| 38
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | Air mendidih (pada  [[kondisi standar untuk suhu dan tekanan|tekanan standar]])
| 373.1339
| 99.9839
| 211.97102<ref>http://www.tampile.com/scales.php Tampile – Temperature Conversion Scales</ref>
| 671.64102<ref>http://www.tampile.com/scales.php Tampile – Temperature Conversion Scales</ref>
| 0.00
| 33.00
| 80.00
| 60.00
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Titanium]] meleleh
| 1941
| 1668
| 3034
| 3494
| −2352
| 550
| 1334
| 883
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | [[fotosfer|Permukaan Matahari]]
|  5800
|  5500
|  9900
|  10400
| −8100
|  1800
|  4400
|  2900
|}


 
<nowiki>*</nowiki> Suhu tubuh manusia normal adalah 36,8&nbsp;°C ±0,7&nbsp;°C, atau 98,2&nbsp;°F ±1,3&nbsp;°F. Nilai yang biasa diberikan (98,6&nbsp;°F) hanyalah konversi tepat standar Jerman abad kesembilan belas dari 37&nbsp;°C. Karena tidak mencantumkan rentang yang dapat diterima, maka dapat dikatakan memiliki kelebihan presisi (tidak valid).<ref>[https://hypertextbook.com/facts/1997/LenaWong.shtml Temperature of a Healthy Human (Body Temperature)]. Hypertextbook.com.</ref>
<nowiki>*</nowiki> Suhu tubuh manusia normal adalah 36,8&nbsp;°C ±0,7&nbsp;°C, atau 98,2&nbsp;°F ±1,3&nbsp;°F. Nilai yang biasa diberikan (98,6&nbsp;°F) hanyalah konversi tepat standar Jerman abad kesembilan belas dari 37&nbsp;°C. Karena tidak mencantumkan rentang yang dapat diterima, maka dapat dikatakan memiliki kelebihan presisi (tidak valid).


Beberapa angka dalam tabel ini telah dibulatkan.
Beberapa angka dalam tabel ini telah dibulatkan.


=== Representasi grafis ===
=== Representasi grafis ===
{| width="10px" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"
|-
| colspan="10" rowspan="5" style="vertical-align: top;" |


| style="vertical-align: top; height: 142px;"                                        | [[Skala Rankine|Rankine]] (°R)
|-
| style="vertical-align: top; height: 42px;"                                          | [[Kelvin]] (K)
|-
| style="vertical-align: top; height: 68px; white-space: nowrap;"                    | [[Fahrenheit]] (°F)
|-
| style="vertical-align: top; height: 108px; line-height: 16px; white-space: nowrap;" | [[Celsius]] (°C)<br />[[Skala Réaumur|Réaumur]] (°Ré)<br />[[Skala Rømer|Rømer]] (°Rø)<br />[[skala Newton|Newton]] (°N)
|-
| style="vertical-align: top; height: 220px;"                                        | [[Skala Delisle|Delisle]] (°D)
|- style="vertical-align: top;"
| style="width: 10px;" |  
| style="width: 60px;  text-align: center;" | [[Nol mutlak]]
| style="width: 110px; text-align: center;" |  [[Suhu terendah yang dicatat di Bumi|Suhu permukaan terendah yang tercatat di Bumi]]<ref>[https://www.expertsure.com/2008/12/14/the-coldest-inhabited-places-on-earth/ The Coldest Inhabited Places on Earth]; researchers of the Vostok Station recorded the coldest known temperature on Earth on July 21st 1983: −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F).</ref>
| style="width: 110px; text-align: center;" |  [[Fahrenheit#Sejarah|Campuran es / air / garam Fahrenheit]]
| style="width: 110px; text-align: center;" | [[Titik lebur]] es (pada  [[kondisi standar untuk suhu dan tekanan|tekanan standar]])
| style="width: 110px; text-align: center;" | Suhu permukaan rata-rata di Bumi (15&nbsp;°C)
| style="width: 110px; text-align: center;" | Rata-rata [[suhu tubuh manusia]] (37&nbsp;°C)
| style="width: 110px; text-align: center;" |  [[Suhu tertinggi tercatat di Bumi|Suhu permukaan tertinggi yang direkam di Bumi]]<ref>[http://wmo.asu.edu/world-highest-temperature World: Highest Temperature] ; an Italian weather station in al 'Aziziyah (Libya) measured a temperature of 58 °C (136.4 °F) on September 13th 1922. ''"Although this record has gained general acceptance as the world's highest temperature recorded under standard conditions, the validity of the extreme has been questioned."''</ref>
| style="width: 110px; text-align: center;" | [[Titik didih]] air (pada tekanan standar)
| style="width: 5px;" |  
| &nbsp;
|}


== Tabel konversi antara unit suhu yang berbeda ==
== Tabel konversi antara unit suhu yang berbeda ==
== Referensi ==
== Lihat juga ==
== Lihat juga ==
* [[Derajat embun beku]]
* [[Derajat embun beku]]
Baris 54: Baris 343:
* [http://w66.eu/ftoc/ Fahrenheit ‹› Celsius converter]
* [http://w66.eu/ftoc/ Fahrenheit ‹› Celsius converter]
* [http://w66.eu/reaumur/ Fahrenheit ‹› Réaumur converter]
* [http://w66.eu/reaumur/ Fahrenheit ‹› Réaumur converter]
* [http://www.curiousnotions.com/temperature-conversion/ Online temperature conversions for 70 different scales]
* [http://www.curiousnotions.com/temperature-conversion/ Online temperature conversions for 70 different scales]  
* [http://www.wikiunits.org wikiUnits.org - Convert units or scales of temperature]
* [http://www.wikiunits.org wikiUnits.org - Convert units or scales of temperature]


 
== Referensi ==
<references />


== Sumber dan atribusi ==
== Sumber dan atribusi ==


Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Konversi+skala+suhu&oldid=21773522 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 21773522 (2022-10-11T10:22:48Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.
Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari [https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Konversi+skala+suhu&oldid=21773522 Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia], revisi 21773522 (2022-10-11T10:22:48Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.
<!-- WIKI_UNISSULA_PRESENTATION_V4 -->

Revisi terkini sejak 25 Agustus 2026 23.12

Berikut ini adalah kumpulan rumus konversi skala suhu dan perbandingan di antara delapan skala suhu yang berbeda, beberapa di antaranya telah lama usang.

Kelvin

Celsius

Fahrenheit

Rankine

Delisle

Newton

Réaumur

Rømer

Perbandingan

Celsius Fahrenheit Kelvin Rankine Delisle Newton Réaumur Rømer
500.00 932.00 773.15 1391.67 −600.00 165.00 400.00 270.00
490.00 914.00 763.15 1373.67 −585.00 161.70 392.00 264.75
480.00 896.00 753.15 1355.67 −570.00 158.40 384.00 259.50
470.00 878.00 743.15 1337.67 −555.00 155.10 376.00 254.25
460.00 860.00 733.15 1319.67 −540.00 151.80 368.00 249.00
450.00 842.00 723.15 1301.67 −525.00 148.50 360.00 243.75
440.00 824.00 713.15 1283.67 −510.00 145.20 352.00 238.50
430.00 806.00 703.15 1265.67 −495.00 141.90 344.00 233.25
420.00 788.00 693.15 1247.67 −480.00 138.60 336.00 228.00
410.00 770.00 683.15 1229.67 −465.00 135.30 328.00 222.75
400.00 752.00 673.15 1211.67 −450.00 132.00 320.00 217.50
390.00 734.00 663.15 1193.67 −435.00 128.70 312.00 212.25
380.00 716.00 653.15 1175.67 −420.00 125.40 304.00 207.00
370.00 698.00 643.15 1157.67 −405.00 122.10 296.00 201.75
360.00 680.00 633.15 1139.67 −390.00 118.80 288.00 196.50
350.00 662.00 623.15 1121.67 −375.00 115.50 280.00 191.25
340.00 644.00 613.15 1103.67 −360.00 112.20 272.00 186.00
330.00 626.00 603.15 1085.67 −345.00 108.90 264.00 180.75
320.00 608.00 593.15 1067.67 −330.00 105.60 256.00 175.50
310.00 590.00 583.15 1049.67 −315.00 102.30 248.00 170.25
300.00 572.00 573.15 1031.67 −300.00 99.00 240.00 165.00
290.00 554.00 563.15 1013.67 −285.00 95.70 232.00 159.75
280.00 536.00 553.15 995.67 −270.00 92.40 224.00 154.50
270.00 518.00 543.15 977.67 −255.00 89.10 216.00 149.25
260.00 500.00 533.15 959.67 −240.00 85.80 208.00 144.00
250.00 482.00 523.15 941.67 −225.00 82.50 200.00 138.75
240.00 464.00 513.15 923.67 −210.00 79.20 192.00 133.50
230.00 446.00 503.15 905.67 −195.00 75.90 184.00 128.25
220.00 428.00 493.15 887.67 −180.00 72.60 176.00 123.00
210.00 410.00 483.15 869.67 −165.00 69.30 168.00 117.75
200.00 392.00 473.15 851.67 −150.00 66.00 160.00 112.50
190.00 374.00 463.15 833.67 −135.00 62.70 152.00 107.25
180.00 356.00 453.15 815.67 −120.00 59.40 144.00 102.00
170.00 338.00 443.15 797.67 −105.00 56.10 136.00 96.75
160.00 320.00 433.15 779.67 −90.00 52.80 128.00 91.50
150.00 302.00 423.15 761.67 −75.00 49.50 120.00 86.25
140.00 284.00 413.15 743.67 −60.00 46.20 112.00 81.00
130.00 266.00 403.15 725.67 −45.00 42.90 104.00 75.75
120.00 248.00 393.15 707.67 −30.00 39.60 96.00 70.50
110.00 230.00 383.15 689.67 −15.00 36.30 88.00 65.25
100.00 212.00 373.15 671.67 0.00 33.00 80.00 60.00
90.00 194.00 363.15 653.67 15.00 29.70 72.00 54.75
80.00 176.00 353.15 635.67 30.00 26.40 64.00 49.50
70.00 158.00 343.15 617.67 45.00 23.10 56.00 44.25
60.00 140.00 333.15 599.67 60.00 19.80 48.00 39.00
50.00 122.00 323.15 581.67 75.00 16.50 40.00 33.75
40.00 104.00 313.15 563.67 90.00 13.20 32.00 28.50
30.00 86.00 303.15 545.67 105.00 9.90 24.00 23.25
20.00 68.00 293.15 527.67 120.00 6.60 16.00 18.00
10.00 50.00 283.15 509.67 135.00 3.30 8.00 12.75
0.00 32.00 273.15 491.67 150.00 0.00 0.00 7.50
−10.00 14.00 263.15 473.67 165.00 −3.30 −8.00 2.25
−20.00 −4.00 253.15 455.67 180.00 −6.60 −16.00 −3.00
−30.00 −22.00 243.15 437.67 195.00 −9.90 −24.00 −8.25
−40.00 −40.00 233.15 419.67 210.00 −13.20 −32.00 −13.50
−50.00 −58.00 223.15 401.67 225.00 −16.50 −40.00 −18.75
−60.00 −76.00 213.15 383.67 240.00 −19.80 −48.00 −24.00
−70.00 −94.00 203.15 365.67 255.00 −23.10 −56.00 −29.25
−80.00 −112.00 193.15 347.67 270.00 −26.40 −64.00 −34.50
−90.00 −130.00 183.15 329.67 285.00 −29.70 −72.00 −39.75
−100.00 −148.00 173.15 311.67 300.00 −33.00 −80.00 −45.00
−110.00 −166.00 163.15 293.67 315.00 −36.30 −88.00 −50.25
−120.00 −184.00 153.15 275.67 330.00 −39.60 −96.00 −55.50
−130.00 −202.00 143.15 257.67 345.00 −42.90 −104.00 −60.75
−140.00 −220.00 133.15 239.67 360.00 −46.20 −112.00 −66.00
−150.00 −238.00 123.15 221.67 375.00 −49.50 −120.00 −71.25
−160.00 −256.00 113.15 203.67 390.00 −52.80 −128.00 −76.50
−170.00 −274.00 103.15 185.67 405.00 −56.10 −136.00 −81.75
−180.00 −292.00 93.15 167.67 420.00 −59.40 −144.00 −87.00
−190.00 −310.00 83.15 149.67 435.00 −62.70 −152.00 −92.25
−200.00 −328.00 73.15 131.67 450.00 −66.00 −160.00 −97.50
−210.00 −346.00 63.15 113.67 465.00 −69.30 −168.00 −102.75
−220.00 −364.00 53.15 95.67 480.00 −72.60 −176.00 −108.00
−230.00 −382.00 43.15 77.67 495.00 −75.90 −184.00 −113.25
−240.00 −400.00 33.15 59.67 510.00 −79.20 −192.00 −118.50
−250.00 −418.00 23.15 41.67 525.00 −82.50 −200.00 −123.75
−260.00 −436.00 13.15 23.67 540.00 −85.80 −208.00 −129.00
−270.00 −454.00 3.15 5.67 555.00 −89.10 −216.00 −134.25
−273.15 −459.67 0.00 0.00 559.725 −90.1395 −218.52 −135.90375
Celsius Fahrenheit Kelvin Rankine Delisle Newton Réaumur Rømer

Perbandingan skala suhu

Perbandingan skala suhu
Kelvin Celsius Fahrenheit Rankine Delisle Newton Réaumur Rømer
Nol mutlak 0.00 −273.15 −459.67 0.00 559.73 −90.14 −218.52 −135.90
Suhu permukaan terendah yang tercatat di Bumi[1] 184 −89.2[2] −128.6[3] 331 284 −29 −71 −39
Campuran es / garam Fahrenheit 255.37 −17.78 0.00 459.67 176.67 −5.87 −14.22 −1.83
Es mencair (pada tekanan standar) 273.15 0.00 32.00 491.67 150.00 0.00 0.00 7.50
Tiga titik air 273.16 0.01 32.018 491.688 149.985 0.0033 0.008 7.50525
Suhu permukaan rata-rata di Bumi 288 15 59 519 128 5 12 15
Rata-rata suhu tubuh manusia* 310 37 98 558 95 12 29 27
Suhu permukaan tertinggi yang terekam di Bumi[4] 331 58[5] 136.4[6] 596 63 19 46 38
Air mendidih (pada tekanan standar) 373.1339 99.9839 211.97102[7] 671.64102[8] 0.00 33.00 80.00 60.00
Titanium meleleh 1941 1668 3034 3494 −2352 550 1334 883
Permukaan Matahari 5800 5500 9900 10400 −8100 1800 4400 2900

* Suhu tubuh manusia normal adalah 36,8 °C ±0,7 °C, atau 98,2 °F ±1,3 °F. Nilai yang biasa diberikan (98,6 °F) hanyalah konversi tepat standar Jerman abad kesembilan belas dari 37 °C. Karena tidak mencantumkan rentang yang dapat diterima, maka dapat dikatakan memiliki kelebihan presisi (tidak valid).[9]

Beberapa angka dalam tabel ini telah dibulatkan.

Representasi grafis

Rankine (°R)
Kelvin (K)
Fahrenheit (°F)
Celsius (°C)
Réaumur (°Ré)
Rømer (°Rø)
Newton (°N)
Delisle (°D)
  Nol mutlak Suhu permukaan terendah yang tercatat di Bumi[10] Campuran es / air / garam Fahrenheit Titik lebur es (pada tekanan standar) Suhu permukaan rata-rata di Bumi (15 °C) Rata-rata suhu tubuh manusia (37 °C) Suhu permukaan tertinggi yang direkam di Bumi[11] Titik didih air (pada tekanan standar)    

Tabel konversi antara unit suhu yang berbeda

Lihat juga

Pranala luar

Referensi

  1. ↑ The Coldest Inhabited Places on Earth; researchers of the Vostok Station recorded the coldest known temperature on Earth on July 21st 1983: −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F).
  2. ↑ The Coldest Inhabited Places on Earth; researchers of the Vostok Station recorded the coldest known temperature on Earth on July 21st 1983: −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F).
  3. ↑ The Coldest Inhabited Places on Earth; researchers of the Vostok Station recorded the coldest known temperature on Earth on July 21st 1983: −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F).
  4. ↑ World: Highest Temperature ; an Italian weather station in al 'Aziziyah (Libya) measured a temperature of 58 °C (136.4 °F) on September 13th 1922. "Although this record has gained general acceptance as the world's highest temperature recorded under standard conditions, the validity of the extreme has been questioned."
  5. ↑ World: Highest Temperature ; an Italian weather station in al 'Aziziyah (Libya) measured a temperature of 58 °C (136.4 °F) on September 13th 1922. "Although this record has gained general acceptance as the world's highest temperature recorded under standard conditions, the validity of the extreme has been questioned."
  6. ↑ World: Highest Temperature ; an Italian weather station in al 'Aziziyah (Libya) measured a temperature of 58 °C (136.4 °F) on September 13th 1922. "Although this record has gained general acceptance as the world's highest temperature recorded under standard conditions, the validity of the extreme has been questioned."
  7. ↑ http://www.tampile.com/scales.php Tampile – Temperature Conversion Scales
  8. ↑ http://www.tampile.com/scales.php Tampile – Temperature Conversion Scales
  9. ↑ Temperature of a Healthy Human (Body Temperature). Hypertextbook.com.
  10. ↑ The Coldest Inhabited Places on Earth; researchers of the Vostok Station recorded the coldest known temperature on Earth on July 21st 1983: −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F).
  11. ↑ World: Highest Temperature ; an Italian weather station in al 'Aziziyah (Libya) measured a temperature of 58 °C (136.4 °F) on September 13th 1922. "Although this record has gained general acceptance as the world's highest temperature recorded under standard conditions, the validity of the extreme has been questioned."

Sumber dan atribusi

Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, revisi 21773522 (2022-10-11T10:22:48Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.


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