Pieris

Pieris adalah genus kupu-kupu dari keluarga Pieridae, yang warnanya putih dan kuning. Banyak jenis dari genus ini yang sewaktu masa larvanya memakan tumbuhan kubis-kubisan (Brassica). Banyak spesies yang dianggap sebagai hama karena memusnahkan hasil panen. Kupu-kupu ini banyak tersebar dari Eropa hingga Asia.

Spesies

Berikut merupakan daftar spesies Pieris.

• Pieris ajaka Moore, 1865 (Kashmir)
• Pieris angelika Eitschberger, 1983 – Arctic white
• Pieris balcana Lorkovic, 1970 – Balkan green-veined white (southeast Europe)
• Pieris bowdeni Eitschberger, 1984 (Iran, Turkey, Transcaucasia, Kopet-Dagh)
• Pieris brassicae (Linnaeus, 1758) – large white or large cabbage white
• Pieris brassicoides Guérin-Méneville, 1849
• Pieris bryoniae (Hübner, [1790-1793]) – dark-veined white or mountain green-veined white
• Pieris canidia (Sparrman, 1768) – Indian cabbage white
• Pieris cheiranthi (Hübner, 1808) – Canary Islands' large white
• Pieris chumbiensis (de Nicéville, 1884) – Chumbi white
• Pieris davidis Oberthür, 1876 (western and central China)
• Pieris deota (de Nicéville, 1884) – Kashmir white
• Pieris dubernardi Oberthür, 1884 (western China)
• Pieris dulcinea (Butler, 1882) (northeastern Korea)
• Pieris eitschbergeri Lukhtanov, 1996 (Kirgisien, Inner Tienshan) – may be synonym of Pieris deota
• Pieris ergane (Geyer, [1828]) – mountain small white
• Pieris erutae Poujade, 1888 (eastern Tibet, Yunnan (China))
• Pieris euorientis (Verity, 1908) (Altai Mountains to central Yakutia)
• Pieris extensa Poujade, 1888 (western China, Fukien, India) – sometimes in Pontia
• Pieris krueperi Staudinger, 1860 – Krueper's small white
  • Pieris krueperi devta (de Nicéville, 1884) – green-banded white
• Pieris lama Sugiyama, 1996 (western China)
• Pieris mahometana (Grum-Grshimailo, 1888) (northeastern Afghanistan and Pamirs)
• Pieris mannii (Mayer, 1851) – southern small white
• Pieris marginalis Scudder, 1861 – margined white
  • Pieris marginalis reicheli Eitschberger, 1983 – Reichel's margined white
• Pieris meckyae Eitschberger, 1983 – Mecky's white (Alaska) may be subspecies of Pieris marginalis
• Pieris melete Ménétriés, 1857 – grey-veined white (northern India, and separately in China, Korea and Japan)
• Pieris naganum Moore, 1884 – Naga white
• Pieris napi (Linnaeus, 1758) – green-veined white or veined white
• Pieris narina (Verity, 1908) (Tian-Shan)
• Pieris nesis Fruhstorfer, 1909 (Japan)
• Pieris ochsenheimeri (Staudinger, 1886) (mountains of central Asia)
• Pieris oleracea Harris, 1829 – mustard white
  • Pieris oleracea frigida Scudder, 1861 – Newfoundland white
• Pieris persis (Verity, 1922) (Iran)
• Pieris pseudorapae (Verity, [1908]) (southern Europe, Turkey and Iran)
• Pieris rapae (Linnaeus, 1758) – small white or (small) cabbage white
• Pieris steinigeri Eitschberger, 1984 (Weihsi (China))
• Pieris tadjika Grum-Grshimailo, 1888 (Iraq)
• Pieris virginiensis (W.H. Edwards, 1870) – West Virginia white

Lihat pula

• Pieridae
• Daftar kupu-kupu India

Sumber dan atribusi

Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, revisi 28744042 (2025-12-26T20:27:07Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.