Unionidae

Unionidae adalah keluarga kerang air tawar yang terbesar dalam ordo Unionida, ordo moluska bivalvia yang juga dikenal sebagai kerang sungai. Distribusi keluarga kerang ini adalah di seluruh dunia. Keluarga ini paling beragam di Amerika Utara, dengan sekitar 297 taksa yang diakui, tetapi di Cina dan Asia Tenggara juga sangat beragam.

Daftar Genus

Subfamili Ambleminae
- Tribus Lampsilini
  - - Genus Epioblasma
    - Genus Lampsilis
    - Genus Potamilus
    - Genus Actinonaias
    - Genus Cambarunio
    - Genus Obovaria
    - Genus Toxolasma
    - Genus Medionidus
    - Genus Ptychobranchus
    - Genus Disconaias
    - Genus Leaunio
    - Genus Venustaconcha
    - Genus Cyrtonaias
    - Genus Hamiota
    - Genus Sagittunio
    - Genus Truncilla
    - Genus Villosa
    - Genus Arotonaias
    - Genus Cyprogenia
    - Genus Delphinonaias
    - Genus Ortmanniana
    - Genus Pachynaias
    - Genus Atlanticoncha
    - Genus Dromus
    - Genus Ellipsaria
    - Genus Friersonia
    - Genus Glebula
    - Genus Lemiox
    - Genus Ligumia
    - Genus Obliquaria
    - Genus Paetulunio
- Tribus Pleurobemini
  - - Genus Elliptio
    - Genus Pleurobema
    - Genus Fusconaia
    - Genus Plethobasus
    - Genus Pleuronaia
    - Genus Parvaspina
    - Genus Elliptoideus
    - Genus Eurynia
    - Genus Hemistena
- Tribus Popenaiadini
  - - Genus Nephronaias
    - Genus Psoronaias
    - Genus Barynaias
    - Genus Popenaias
    - Genus Sphenonaias
    - Genus Micronaias
    - Genus Nephritica
    - Genus Reticulatus
    - Genus Martensnaias
- Tribus Quadrulini
  - - Genus Cyclonaias
    - Genus Theliderma
    - Genus Uniomerus
    - Genus Quadrula
    - Genus Megalonaias
    - Genus Tritogonia
- Tribus Amblemini
  - - Genus Amblema
    - Genus Regianaia
    - Genus Plectomerus
Subfamili Unioninae
- Tribus Anodontini
  - Subtribus Alasmidontina
    - Genus Alasmidonta
    - Genus Lasmigona
    - Genus Pyganodon
    - Genus Utterbackiana
    - Genus Strophitus
    - Genus Utterbackia
    - Genus Anodontoides
    - Genus Arcidens
    - Genus Pseudodontoideus
    - Genus Pegias
    - Genus Simpsonaias
  - Subtribus Cristariina
    - Genus Sinanodonta
    - Genus Buldowskia
    - Genus Cristaria
    - Genus Anemina
    - Genus Beringiana
    - Genus Pletholophus
    - Genus Simpsonella
    - Genus Amuranodonta
  - Subtribus Anodontina
    - Genus Anodonta
    - Genus Pseudanodonta
- Tribus Unionini
  - - Genus Unio
    - Genus Nodularia
    - Genus Aculamprotula
    - Genus Acuticosta
    - Genus Cuneopsis
    - Genus Inversiunio
    - Genus Pseudobaphia
    - Genus Rhombuniopsis
    - Genus Lepidodesma
    - Genus Pseudocuneopsis
    - Genus Schistodesmus
    - Genus Arcuneopsis
    - Genus Diaurora
    - Genus Middendorffinaia
    - Genus Protunio
- Tribus Lanceolariini
  - - Genus Lanceolaria
Subfamili Gonideinae
- Tribus Pseudodontini
  - Subtribus Pilsbryoconchina
    - Genus Sundadontina
    - Genus Monodontina
    - Genus Pilsbryoconcha
    - Genus Bineurus
    - Genus Thaiconcha
    - Genus Namkongnaia
    - Genus Nyeinchanconcha
  - Subtribus Pseudodontina
    - Genus Pseudodon
- Tribus Contradentini
  - - Genus Lens
    - Genus Yaukthwa
    - Genus Physunio
    - Genus Trapezoideus
    - Genus Pressidens
    - Genus Solenaia
- Tribus Lamprotulini
  - - Genus Lamprotula
    - Genus Potomida
    - Genus Schepmania
    - Genus Discomya
    - Genus Pronodularia
- Tribus Rectidentini
  - - Genus Hyriopsis
    - Genus Ensidens
    - Genus Ctenodesma
    - Genus Elongaria
    - Genus Khairuloconcha
    - Genus Prohyriopsis
    - Genus Rectidens
- Tribus Gonideni
  - - Genus Ptychorhynchus
    - Genus Sinosolenaia
    - Genus Inversidens
    - Genus Leguminaia
    - Genus Parvasolenaia
    - Genus Gonidea
    - Genus Koreosolenaia
    - Genus Microcondylaea
    - Genus Obovalis
    - Genus Pseudodontopsis
- Tribus Chamberlainini
  - - Genus Sinohyriopsis
    - Genus Chamberlainia
    - Genus Caudiculatus
Subfamili Modellnaiinae
- - - Genus Modellnaia
Subfamili Parreysiinae
- Tribus Coelaturini
  - - Genus Coelatura
    - Genus Nitia
    - Genus Nyassunio
    - Genus Prisodontopsis
    - Genus Brazzaea
    - Genus Grandidieria
    - Genus Moncetia
    - Genus Pseudospatha
- Tribus Indochinellini
  - - Genus Indonaia
    - Genus Scabies
    - Genus Radiatula
    - Genus Harmandia
    - Genus Indochinella
    - Genus Scabiellus
    - Genus Unionetta
- Tribus Lamellidentini
  - - Genus Lamellidens
    - Genus Trapezidens
    - Genus Arcidopsis
- Tribus Leoparreysiini
  - - Genus Leoparreysia
- Tribus Parreysiini
  - - Genus Parreysia
    - Genus Balwantia
subfamili incertae sedis (penempatan tidak pasti)
- - - Genus Haasodonta
    - Genus Germainaia

Referensi

Sumber dan atribusi

Konten artikel ini diadaptasi dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, revisi 29592658 (2026-08-17T15:01:31Z), yang tersedia berdasarkan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa (CC BY-SA). Mohon gunakan konten ini secara bijak serta sesuai dengan ketentuan lisensi yang berlaku.